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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F12%3A43883631%21RIV13-MSM-12310___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n17:Vysledek
dcterms:description
The willow Salix caprea L. is a common colonizer of post-mining sites including those in the Sokolov coal mining district (Czech Republic) where this study was conducted. In one bioassay and two pot experiments, we investigated the effect of S. caprea litter on three plant species (Arrhenatherum elatius (L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C. Presl, Plantago lanceolata L., and Lotus corniculatus L.) that commonly grow in late successional stages on these sites. In a sandy soil, leachate from fresh S. caprea litter reduced the number of germinated individuals (experiment 1) and shoot and root growth (experiment 2). In the clayey substrate originally unaffected by the S. caprea (experiment 3) leachate suppressed germination of all three species, but no reduction of biomass (both aboveground and belowground) was observed. Biomass was enhanced, however, in substrate that was naturally enriched with S. caprea litter (i.e., substrate collected on the same locality as previously mentioned substrate but beneath the S. caprea shrubs). Salix caprea therefore can suppress the establishment of new plants that arrive as seeds, but this suppression may only occur with seeds that directly contact the litter. When S. caprea litter is incorporated into the substrate, it can considerably improve substrate quality and the growth of successional plants. The willow Salix caprea L. is a common colonizer of post-mining sites including those in the Sokolov coal mining district (Czech Republic) where this study was conducted. In one bioassay and two pot experiments, we investigated the effect of S. caprea litter on three plant species (Arrhenatherum elatius (L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C. Presl, Plantago lanceolata L., and Lotus corniculatus L.) that commonly grow in late successional stages on these sites. In a sandy soil, leachate from fresh S. caprea litter reduced the number of germinated individuals (experiment 1) and shoot and root growth (experiment 2). In the clayey substrate originally unaffected by the S. caprea (experiment 3) leachate suppressed germination of all three species, but no reduction of biomass (both aboveground and belowground) was observed. Biomass was enhanced, however, in substrate that was naturally enriched with S. caprea litter (i.e., substrate collected on the same locality as previously mentioned substrate but beneath the S. caprea shrubs). Salix caprea therefore can suppress the establishment of new plants that arrive as seeds, but this suppression may only occur with seeds that directly contact the litter. When S. caprea litter is incorporated into the substrate, it can considerably improve substrate quality and the growth of successional plants.
dcterms:title
Allelopathic effect of Salix caprea litter on late successional plants at different substrates of post-mining sites: pot experiment studies Allelopathic effect of Salix caprea litter on late successional plants at different substrates of post-mining sites: pot experiment studies
skos:prefLabel
Allelopathic effect of Salix caprea litter on late successional plants at different substrates of post-mining sites: pot experiment studies Allelopathic effect of Salix caprea litter on late successional plants at different substrates of post-mining sites: pot experiment studies
skos:notation
RIV/60076658:12310/12:43883631!RIV13-MSM-12310___
n17:predkladatel
n18:orjk%3A12310
n3:aktivita
n8:P n8:I n8:V n8:Z
n3:aktivity
I, P(GAP505/11/0256), V, Z(AV0Z60050516)
n3:cisloPeriodika
4
n3:dodaniDat
n16:2013
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n21:6023754
n3:druhVysledku
n10:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n11:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n12:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
121700
n3:idVysledku
RIV/60076658:12310/12:43883631
n3:jazykVysledku
n19:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
vegetation; litter; allelopathy; Salix caprea; succession; restoration; INHIBITION; RECLAMATION; UNDERSTORY; FIELD; COMMUNITY; VEGETATION; RESTORATION; SOIL; CENTRAL-EUROPE; SECONDARY SUCCESSION
n3:klicoveSlovo
n6:FIELD n6:SECONDARY%20SUCCESSION n6:RESTORATION n6:VEGETATION n6:COMMUNITY n6:INHIBITION n6:allelopathy n6:succession n6:Salix%20caprea n6:UNDERSTORY n6:RECLAMATION n6:CENTRAL-EUROPE n6:litter n6:SOIL n6:restoration n6:vegetation
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
CA - Kanada
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[266A8B9B5CAA]
n3:nazevZdroje
Botany - Botanique
n3:obor
n20:EH
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
2
n3:projekt
n4:GAP505%2F11%2F0256
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n16:2012
n3:svazekPeriodika
90
n3:tvurceVysledku
Frouz, Jan Mudrák, Ondřej
n3:wos
000303312200007
n3:zamer
n9:AV0Z60050516
s:issn
1916-2790
s:numberOfPages
8
n7:doi
10.1139/B2012-005
n15:organizacniJednotka
12310