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Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F14%3A43888198%21RIV15-MZE-12220___
rdf:type
n16:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
This chapter focuses on the analysis of environmental impacts of the organic framing system and its comparison with the conventional one. There are five key areas of environmental impacts described - Soil fertility maintenance and improvement, Nutrient recirculation and prevention of foreign substance entry into agroecosystem, Water management in the landscape and water protection from pollution, Air quality improvement, GHG emission reduction and Genetic resources and biodiversity protection. The impacts on the air quality and GHG emission reduction are discussed more in details. This subchapter is based on currently carried studies on the GHG emissions within the organic and conventional farming systems, using the simplified LCA analysis. The whole process of life cycle assessment was processed in accordance with standards ISO 140. As a functional unit, one kg of production was chosen and results were related only to the impact category of climate change expressed by the indicator of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). Life cycle modelling includes all farm operations (agrotechnics, fertilizers, pesticides...), a farming phase includes also emissions resulting from nitrogen fertilizer application which were calculated using the IPCC methodology. For pre-farming operations, such as production of fertilizers, pesticides and fuel, the data from the Ecoinvent database was used. For the data processing, the SIMA Pro software was used. The ReCiPe Midpoint (H) Europe methodology was used as a characterization model. The outputs reflect the CO2e emission production within growing selected crops (respectively breeding selected animals) within the conventional and organic farming system and these systems are mutually compared. This chapter focuses on the analysis of environmental impacts of the organic framing system and its comparison with the conventional one. There are five key areas of environmental impacts described - Soil fertility maintenance and improvement, Nutrient recirculation and prevention of foreign substance entry into agroecosystem, Water management in the landscape and water protection from pollution, Air quality improvement, GHG emission reduction and Genetic resources and biodiversity protection. The impacts on the air quality and GHG emission reduction are discussed more in details. This subchapter is based on currently carried studies on the GHG emissions within the organic and conventional farming systems, using the simplified LCA analysis. The whole process of life cycle assessment was processed in accordance with standards ISO 140. As a functional unit, one kg of production was chosen and results were related only to the impact category of climate change expressed by the indicator of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). Life cycle modelling includes all farm operations (agrotechnics, fertilizers, pesticides...), a farming phase includes also emissions resulting from nitrogen fertilizer application which were calculated using the IPCC methodology. For pre-farming operations, such as production of fertilizers, pesticides and fuel, the data from the Ecoinvent database was used. For the data processing, the SIMA Pro software was used. The ReCiPe Midpoint (H) Europe methodology was used as a characterization model. The outputs reflect the CO2e emission production within growing selected crops (respectively breeding selected animals) within the conventional and organic farming system and these systems are mutually compared.
dcterms:title
Environmental Aspects of Organic Farming Environmental Aspects of Organic Farming
skos:prefLabel
Environmental Aspects of Organic Farming Environmental Aspects of Organic Farming
skos:notation
RIV/60076658:12220/14:43888198!RIV15-MZE-12220___
n4:aktivita
n9:P
n4:aktivity
P(QJ1310072)
n4:dodaniDat
n11:2015
n4:domaciTvurceVysledku
n5:4375483 n5:5079810
n4:druhVysledku
n13:C
n4:duvernostUdaju
n20:S
n4:entitaPredkladatele
n7:predkladatel
n4:idSjednocenehoVysledku
14750
n4:idVysledku
RIV/60076658:12220/14:43888198
n4:jazykVysledku
n12:eng
n4:klicovaSlova
Systems of farming, environmental impacts, greenhouse gases emissions, life cycle assessment, biodiversity, soil fertility
n4:klicoveSlovo
n6:biodiversity n6:Systems%20of%20farming n6:life%20cycle%20assessment n6:greenhouse%20gases%20emissions n6:soil%20fertility n6:environmental%20impacts
n4:kontrolniKodProRIV
[0D1498CC2A31]
n4:mistoVydani
Rijeka, Chorvatsko
n4:nazevEdiceCisloSvazku
1
n4:nazevZdroje
Organic Agriculture Towards Sustainability
n4:obor
n21:GC
n4:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
2
n4:pocetStranKnihy
274
n4:pocetTvurcuVysledku
2
n4:projekt
n14:QJ1310072
n4:rokUplatneniVysledku
n11:2014
n4:tvurceVysledku
Moudrý, Jan
s:numberOfPages
28
n19:doi
10.5772/58298
n8:hasPublisher
Intech
n15:isbn
978-953-51-1340-9
n18:organizacniJednotka
12220