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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F25271121%3A_____%2F13%3A%230000430%21RIV14-MZE-25271121
rdf:type
skos:Concept n8:Vysledek
rdfs:seeAlso
http://phytomorphology.org/PDF/novikoff/Odesa13-p68.pdf
dcterms:description
Because of the long term use of woody perennial fruit crops, it is important to start with clean material, which can be reliably obtained only through certification schemes. In the Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology (RBIP) Holovousy Ltd., located in the Czech Republic, production of virus-free propagation stock of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees was conducted according to the certification schemes (EPPO 2001a, EPPO 2001b, EPPO 2001c) between 2002-2012. As a result, a total of 1598 virus free fruit trees were tested on woody indicators. A total of 140 apple trees were tested, using Virginia Crab, Golden Delicious, Lord Lambourne, R 12 (or Malus platycarpa) and SPY 227 indicators. A total of 21 varieties of virus free apple trees were obtained. A total of 58 pear trees were tested, using Pyronia veitchii and Beurré Hardy indicators. A total of 21 varieties of virus free pear trees were obtained. A total of 1295 plum plants were tested, using GF 305 indicator for plum fruit viruses and phytoplasma. A total of 69 varieties of virus free plum trees were obtained. A total of 105 cherry trees were tested, using Bing, Sam, Canindex, Shirofugen and GF 305 indicators. A total of 10 varieties of virus free cherry trees were obtained. All the certified fruit trees should be free of agents mentioned in the certification schemes for apple, pear, plum and cherry trees. During testing and thanks to the reliability of woody indicators, the following diseases were diagnosed in the candidate plants: ACLSV, ApMV, ASGV, ASPV, apple proliferation, pear decline, PDV, PNRSV, PPV, ESFY, CNRMV. These candidate plants were eliminated from the certification scheme and replaced by healthy trees, or they were treated fot their diseases. Certification schemes allow production of the highest quality plant material within the Czech Republic. Because of the long term use of woody perennial fruit crops, it is important to start with clean material, which can be reliably obtained only through certification schemes. In the Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology (RBIP) Holovousy Ltd., located in the Czech Republic, production of virus-free propagation stock of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees was conducted according to the certification schemes (EPPO 2001a, EPPO 2001b, EPPO 2001c) between 2002-2012. As a result, a total of 1598 virus free fruit trees were tested on woody indicators. A total of 140 apple trees were tested, using Virginia Crab, Golden Delicious, Lord Lambourne, R 12 (or Malus platycarpa) and SPY 227 indicators. A total of 21 varieties of virus free apple trees were obtained. A total of 58 pear trees were tested, using Pyronia veitchii and Beurré Hardy indicators. A total of 21 varieties of virus free pear trees were obtained. A total of 1295 plum plants were tested, using GF 305 indicator for plum fruit viruses and phytoplasma. A total of 69 varieties of virus free plum trees were obtained. A total of 105 cherry trees were tested, using Bing, Sam, Canindex, Shirofugen and GF 305 indicators. A total of 10 varieties of virus free cherry trees were obtained. All the certified fruit trees should be free of agents mentioned in the certification schemes for apple, pear, plum and cherry trees. During testing and thanks to the reliability of woody indicators, the following diseases were diagnosed in the candidate plants: ACLSV, ApMV, ASGV, ASPV, apple proliferation, pear decline, PDV, PNRSV, PPV, ESFY, CNRMV. These candidate plants were eliminated from the certification scheme and replaced by healthy trees, or they were treated fot their diseases. Certification schemes allow production of the highest quality plant material within the Czech Republic.
dcterms:title
Production of virus-free propagation stock of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees in the Czech Republic Production of virus-free propagation stock of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees in the Czech Republic
skos:prefLabel
Production of virus-free propagation stock of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees in the Czech Republic Production of virus-free propagation stock of apple, pear, plum and cherry trees in the Czech Republic
skos:notation
RIV/25271121:_____/13:#0000430!RIV14-MZE-25271121
n8:predkladatel
n9:ico%3A25271121
n3:aktivita
n11:P n11:I
n3:aktivity
I, P(QC1359)
n3:dodaniDat
n5:2014
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n4:3241408 n4:1295446 n4:9181490 n4:4908538 n4:3625044 n4:5796539 n4:1988824 n4:9963782 n4:2586924
n3:druhVysledku
n12:O
n3:duvernostUdaju
n17:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n7:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
100014
n3:idVysledku
RIV/25271121:_____/13:#0000430
n3:jazykVysledku
n15:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
virus-free; fruit trees
n3:klicoveSlovo
n10:virus-free n10:fruit%20trees
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[E56F72D18ACE]
n3:obor
n18:GF
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
9
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
9
n3:projekt
n16:QC1359
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n5:2013
n3:tvurceVysledku
Babec, Vladimír Vacková, Helena Chroboková, Eva Talácko, Luboš Suchá, Jana Nováková, Dagmar Karešová, Renata Křivohlávková, Lenka Ludvíková, Hana