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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F25271121%3A_____%2F11%3A2R000377%21RIV12-MZE-25271121
rdf:type
n12:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-70350090847&partnerID=40&md5=c669c958f5eadde3885e3d2a310c7ddd
dcterms:description
This study was conducted in order to test new dwarf apple rootstocks from the Czech Republic (J-TE-E, J-TE-F, J-TE-G, J-TE-H, J-OH-A) and selected foreign clones of M 9 (Pajam 1, Pajam 2, Jork 9). Scion cultivars ´Gloster´ and ´Melrose´ were used for testing. The experimental orchard was planted in the spring of 1990. Following parameters were monitored: total yield, yield efficiency, tree vigour (according to trunk cross sectional area) and suckering. Cumulative yield (1991-2006) per tree was high on Jork 9, Pajam 2, Pajam 1 and M 9. Trees of ´Gloster´ produced little on J-TE-H and J-TE-E. Poor yields for ´Melrose´ were observed on M 27 EMLA, J-TE-G and J-OH-A. Yield efficiency was the highest on Jork 9 for ´Gloster´ and on M 27 EMLA, J-TE-F and J-TE-G for ´Melrose´. J-TE-H proved to be the most vigorous rootstock for both scion cultivars. ´Gloster´ trees grew on M 9, Pajam 1 and Pajam 2 similarly. No significant differences in growth vigour were found among clones Jork 9, J-OH-A and M 9. Melrose trees grafted on clones Pajam 1 and M 9 did not differ each other in growth vigour, but trees on Pajam 2 were larger then those on M 9. The smallest trees of this cultivar were observed on M 27 EMLA and J-TE-G. The growth vigour for ´Melrose´ in descending order was the following: J-TE-H > Pajam 2 > Pajam 1 > M 9 > Jork 9 > J-OH-A > J-TE-E > J-TE-F > J-TE-G > M 27 EMLA. Among the tested rootstocks, J-OH-A produced the highest number of suckers. Less but still abundant suckering was observed with clones J-TE-E, J-TE-F and M 9. Production of suckers may be affected by the scion cultivar. Tress of ´Melrose´ produced a lot of suckers unlike to ´Gloster´. J-TE-G and M 27 produced almost no suckers. The trees on all rootstocks (except semi-vigorous J-TE-H) had a poor anchorage and required a support. This study was conducted in order to test new dwarf apple rootstocks from the Czech Republic (J-TE-E, J-TE-F, J-TE-G, J-TE-H, J-OH-A) and selected foreign clones of M 9 (Pajam 1, Pajam 2, Jork 9). Scion cultivars ´Gloster´ and ´Melrose´ were used for testing. The experimental orchard was planted in the spring of 1990. Following parameters were monitored: total yield, yield efficiency, tree vigour (according to trunk cross sectional area) and suckering. Cumulative yield (1991-2006) per tree was high on Jork 9, Pajam 2, Pajam 1 and M 9. Trees of ´Gloster´ produced little on J-TE-H and J-TE-E. Poor yields for ´Melrose´ were observed on M 27 EMLA, J-TE-G and J-OH-A. Yield efficiency was the highest on Jork 9 for ´Gloster´ and on M 27 EMLA, J-TE-F and J-TE-G for ´Melrose´. J-TE-H proved to be the most vigorous rootstock for both scion cultivars. ´Gloster´ trees grew on M 9, Pajam 1 and Pajam 2 similarly. No significant differences in growth vigour were found among clones Jork 9, J-OH-A and M 9. Melrose trees grafted on clones Pajam 1 and M 9 did not differ each other in growth vigour, but trees on Pajam 2 were larger then those on M 9. The smallest trees of this cultivar were observed on M 27 EMLA and J-TE-G. The growth vigour for ´Melrose´ in descending order was the following: J-TE-H > Pajam 2 > Pajam 1 > M 9 > Jork 9 > J-OH-A > J-TE-E > J-TE-F > J-TE-G > M 27 EMLA. Among the tested rootstocks, J-OH-A produced the highest number of suckers. Less but still abundant suckering was observed with clones J-TE-E, J-TE-F and M 9. Production of suckers may be affected by the scion cultivar. Tress of ´Melrose´ produced a lot of suckers unlike to ´Gloster´. J-TE-G and M 27 produced almost no suckers. The trees on all rootstocks (except semi-vigorous J-TE-H) had a poor anchorage and required a support.
dcterms:title
Performance of ´Gloster´ and ´Melrose´ Apple Trees on Czech Rootstocks and M 9 Clones Performance of ´Gloster´ and ´Melrose´ Apple Trees on Czech Rootstocks and M 9 Clones
skos:prefLabel
Performance of ´Gloster´ and ´Melrose´ Apple Trees on Czech Rootstocks and M 9 Clones Performance of ´Gloster´ and ´Melrose´ Apple Trees on Czech Rootstocks and M 9 Clones
skos:notation
RIV/25271121:_____/11:2R000377!RIV12-MZE-25271121
n12:predkladatel
n18:ico%3A25271121
n3:aktivita
n16:P
n3:aktivity
P(QF4112)
n3:dodaniDat
n14:2012
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n20:5850959
n3:druhVysledku
n22:D
n3:duvernostUdaju
n8:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n7:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
219919
n3:idVysledku
RIV/25271121:_____/11:2R000377
n3:jazykVysledku
n21:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
apple; rootstock; yield; growth vigour; suckering
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:apple n4:suckering n4:rootstock n4:growth%20vigour n4:yield
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[A03D160DE048]
n3:mistoKonaniAkce
Zaragoza, Spain
n3:mistoVydani
Leuven
n3:nazevZdroje
Acta Horticulturae
n3:obor
n17:GC
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:projekt
n13:QF4112
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n14:2011
n3:tvurceVysledku
Kosina, Josef
n3:typAkce
n10:WRD
n3:zahajeniAkce
2007-09-16+02:00
s:numberOfPages
4
n11:hasPublisher
International Society for Horticultural Science
n9:isbn
978-90-6605-290-1