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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F09%3A00039760%21RIV10-MSM-14310___
rdf:type
n15:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
For the analysis of trends in weather extremes, we introduce a diagnostic index variable, the exceedance product, which combines intensity and frequency of extremes.We separate trends in higher moments from trends in mean or standard deviation and use bootstrap resampling to evaluate statistical significances. The application of the concept of the exceedance product to daily meteorological time series from Potsdam (1893 to 2005) and Prague, Klementinum (1775 to 2004) reveals that extremely cold winters occurred only until the mid 20th century, whereas warm winters show upward trends. These changes were significant in higher moments of the temperature distribution. In contrast, trends in summer temperature extremes (e.g., the 2003 European heatwave) can be explained by linear changes in mean or standard deviation. While precipitation at Potsdam does not show pronounced trends, dew point does exhibit a change from maximum extremes during the 1960s to minimum extremes during the 1970s. For the analysis of trends in weather extremes, we introduce a diagnostic index variable, the exceedance product, which combines intensity and frequency of extremes.We separate trends in higher moments from trends in mean or standard deviation and use bootstrap resampling to evaluate statistical significances. The application of the concept of the exceedance product to daily meteorological time series from Potsdam (1893 to 2005) and Prague, Klementinum (1775 to 2004) reveals that extremely cold winters occurred only until the mid 20th century, whereas warm winters show upward trends. These changes were significant in higher moments of the temperature distribution. In contrast, trends in summer temperature extremes (e.g., the 2003 European heatwave) can be explained by linear changes in mean or standard deviation. While precipitation at Potsdam does not show pronounced trends, dew point does exhibit a change from maximum extremes during the 1960s to minimum extremes during the 1970s.
dcterms:title
Trends in extremes of temperature, dew point, and precipitation from long instrumental series from central Europe Trends in extremes of temperature, dew point, and precipitation from long instrumental series from central Europe
skos:prefLabel
Trends in extremes of temperature, dew point, and precipitation from long instrumental series from central Europe Trends in extremes of temperature, dew point, and precipitation from long instrumental series from central Europe
skos:notation
RIV/00216224:14310/09:00039760!RIV10-MSM-14310___
n3:aktivita
n16:Z
n3:aktivity
Z(MSM0021622412)
n3:cisloPeriodika
1-2
n3:dodaniDat
n10:2010
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n14:6007929
n3:druhVysledku
n13:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n4:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n12:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
346881
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00216224:14310/09:00039760
n3:jazykVysledku
n11:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
trend analysis; temperature; dew point; precipitation; Central Europe
n3:klicoveSlovo
n7:temperature n7:Central%20Europe n7:precipitation n7:trend%20analysis n7:dew%20point
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
AT - Rakouská republika
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[74D82C5B8A6D]
n3:nazevZdroje
Theoretical and Applied Climatology
n3:obor
n18:DG
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
4
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n10:2009
n3:svazekPeriodika
98
n3:tvurceVysledku
Tetzlaff, Gerd Kürbis, Karsten Mudelsee, Manfred Brázdil, Rudolf
n3:wos
000269438000016
n3:zamer
n5:MSM0021622412
s:issn
0177-798X
s:numberOfPages
9
n17:organizacniJednotka
14310