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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F96%3A00011270%21RIV08-GA0-14210___
rdf:type
n13:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
The article is a study of two prosodic features, tone unit length and nucleus position. It is based on an analysis of spoken texts selected from the London-Lund Corpus and the Corpus of Spoken Czech. The study supports the definition of tone units as the phonological realization of information chunks of a convenient size for processing by both speakers and listeners; the average length of tone units was found to be around 4.3 words in both the English and Czech texts. The examined texts, both English and Czech, contained a high percentage (almost 18%) of one-word tone units. The frequent occurrence of one-word tone units seems to be typical of unprepared conversation. The study suggests that both English and Czech speakers have a strong tendency to place the nucleus towards the end of a tone unit. The tendency seems to be stronger in Czech, where the average nucleus position was 1.4 words from the end of a tone unit, than in English, where the average was 1.6. Článek zkoumá délku intonačních jednotek a pozici nukleárního tónu v dialozích Londýnsko-lundského korpusu a Korpusu mluvené češtiny. Studie potvrzuje, že intonační jednotka je fonologickou realizací určitého množství informace, které může mluvčí i posluchač snadno zpracovat. Průměrná délka intonační jednotky jak v anglickém, tak českém dialogu je přibližně 4,3 slova. V obou analyzovaných textech se vyskytovalo téměř 18% jednoslovných intonačních jednotek, které jsou typické pro nepřipravené dialogy. Studie ukazuje, že mluvčí angličtiny i češtiny mají silnou tendenci klást nukleární tón na konec intonační jednotky. Tato tendence je silnější v češtině, kde je průměrná pozice nukleárního tónu 1,4 slov od konce intonační jednotky, než v angličtině, kde průměr dosahuje hodnoty 1,6. The article is a study of two prosodic features, tone unit length and nucleus position. It is based on an analysis of spoken texts selected from the London-Lund Corpus and the Corpus of Spoken Czech. The study supports the definition of tone units as the phonological realization of information chunks of a convenient size for processing by both speakers and listeners; the average length of tone units was found to be around 4.3 words in both the English and Czech texts. The examined texts, both English and Czech, contained a high percentage (almost 18%) of one-word tone units. The frequent occurrence of one-word tone units seems to be typical of unprepared conversation. The study suggests that both English and Czech speakers have a strong tendency to place the nucleus towards the end of a tone unit. The tendency seems to be stronger in Czech, where the average nucleus position was 1.4 words from the end of a tone unit, than in English, where the average was 1.6.
dcterms:title
Nucleus position and tone unit length in English and Czech Pozice nukleárního tónu a délka intonační jednotky v angličtině a češtině Nucleus position and tone unit length in English and Czech
skos:prefLabel
Nucleus position and tone unit length in English and Czech Pozice nukleárního tónu a délka intonační jednotky v angličtině a češtině Nucleus position and tone unit length in English and Czech
skos:notation
RIV/00216224:14210/96:00011270!RIV08-GA0-14210___
n3:strany
15-21
n3:aktivita
n6:P
n3:aktivity
P(GA405/93/1247)
n3:cisloPeriodika
1
n3:dodaniDat
n10:2008
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n14:4224582
n3:druhVysledku
n9:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n16:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n17:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
830750
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00216224:14210/96:00011270
n3:jazykVysledku
n8:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
comparative study; intonation; nucleus position; tone unit length; word-order; corpus
n3:klicoveSlovo
n5:word-order n5:comparative%20study n5:corpus n5:nucleus%20position n5:intonation n5:tone%20unit%20length
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
CZ - Česká republika
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[B16A924AF865]
n3:nazevZdroje
Brno Studies in English 22
n3:obor
n15:AI
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
2
n3:projekt
n18:GA405%2F93%2F1247
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n10:1996
n3:svazekPeriodika
22
n3:tvurceVysledku
Mosey, Bryan Chamonikolasová, Jana
s:issn
1211-1791
s:numberOfPages
7
n11:organizacniJednotka
14210