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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11690%2F12%3A10132731%21RIV13-GA0-11690___
rdf:type
n9:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.04.035
dcterms:description
Economic activities often result in external costs which are not included in the current pricing system. Due to these external costs, the standard market mechanism fails to maximize social welfare. Therefore, it is necessary to provide decision makers with proper indicators which enable them to make decisions which reflect proper consideration of the total costs of economic activities and amelioration of social welfare. In recent years recognition and responsibility for the external costs and their internalization have become an important policy issue. The external costs of electricity generation are mainly caused by the acidifying substances, airborne particles and greenhouse gas emissions. Impacts of these pollutants on the environment and society should not be overlooked. A quantification of these impacts in monetary terms has become the core of many research projects and their results provide relevant indicators for policy. In this article, we build upon the current ExternE method in order to quantify the external costs of electricity generation and transform the results into the external costs of electricity consumption. In our case study of 21 European countries we show that the currently used indicator of the external costs of electricity generation is not appropriate for communicating and monitoring the external costs of electricity due to the international trade in electricity. As an alternative we propose and quantify the external costs of electricity consumption, which deals with the effect of international trade in electricity. Economic activities often result in external costs which are not included in the current pricing system. Due to these external costs, the standard market mechanism fails to maximize social welfare. Therefore, it is necessary to provide decision makers with proper indicators which enable them to make decisions which reflect proper consideration of the total costs of economic activities and amelioration of social welfare. In recent years recognition and responsibility for the external costs and their internalization have become an important policy issue. The external costs of electricity generation are mainly caused by the acidifying substances, airborne particles and greenhouse gas emissions. Impacts of these pollutants on the environment and society should not be overlooked. A quantification of these impacts in monetary terms has become the core of many research projects and their results provide relevant indicators for policy. In this article, we build upon the current ExternE method in order to quantify the external costs of electricity generation and transform the results into the external costs of electricity consumption. In our case study of 21 European countries we show that the currently used indicator of the external costs of electricity generation is not appropriate for communicating and monitoring the external costs of electricity due to the international trade in electricity. As an alternative we propose and quantify the external costs of electricity consumption, which deals with the effect of international trade in electricity.
dcterms:title
A consumption-based indicator of the external costs of electricity A consumption-based indicator of the external costs of electricity
skos:prefLabel
A consumption-based indicator of the external costs of electricity A consumption-based indicator of the external costs of electricity
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11690/12:10132731!RIV13-GA0-11690___
n9:predkladatel
n10:orjk%3A11690
n4:aktivita
n19:P
n4:aktivity
P(GA205/08/1475)
n4:cisloPeriodika
June 2012
n4:dodaniDat
n13:2013
n4:domaciTvurceVysledku
n16:4463145 n16:8320276 n16:1156802
n4:druhVysledku
n20:J
n4:duvernostUdaju
n5:S
n4:entitaPredkladatele
n14:predkladatel
n4:idSjednocenehoVysledku
120129
n4:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11690/12:10132731
n4:jazykVysledku
n15:eng
n4:klicovaSlova
MRIO; Input-output analysis; International trade; Externality; Electricity; Energy
n4:klicoveSlovo
n7:International%20trade n7:Electricity n7:Externality n7:Energy n7:Input-output%20analysis n7:MRIO
n4:kodStatuVydavatele
NL - Nizozemsko
n4:kontrolniKodProRIV
[06C37D286B26]
n4:nazevZdroje
Ecological Indicators
n4:obor
n6:AH
n4:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n4:pocetTvurcuVysledku
3
n4:projekt
n8:GA205%2F08%2F1475
n4:rokUplatneniVysledku
n13:2012
n4:svazekPeriodika
17
n4:tvurceVysledku
Weinzettel, Jan Havránek, Miroslav Ščasný, Milan
n4:wos
000300208400009
s:issn
1470-160X
s:numberOfPages
9
n11:doi
10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.04.035
n21:organizacniJednotka
11690