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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F09%3A00207277%21RIV10-GA0-11320___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n9:Vysledek
dcterms:description
This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions in the Interacting Boson Model of nuclear structure. We outline the most important fields of the present interest: (a) The coexistence of first- and second-order phase transitions supports studies related to the microscopic origin of the QPT phenomena. (b) The competing quantum phases are characterized by specific dynamical symmetries, and novel symmetry related approaches are developed to also describe the transitional dynamical domains. (c) In some parameter regions, the QPT-like behavior can be ascribed also to individual excited states, which is linked to the thermodynamical and classical descriptions of the system. (d) The model and its phase structure can be extended in many directions: by separating proton and neutron excitations, considering odd-fermion degrees of freedom or different particle-hole configurations, by including other types of bosons, higher order interactions, and by imposing external rotation. This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions in the Interacting Boson Model of nuclear structure. We outline the most important fields of the present interest: (a) The coexistence of first- and second-order phase transitions supports studies related to the microscopic origin of the QPT phenomena. (b) The competing quantum phases are characterized by specific dynamical symmetries, and novel symmetry related approaches are developed to also describe the transitional dynamical domains. (c) In some parameter regions, the QPT-like behavior can be ascribed also to individual excited states, which is linked to the thermodynamical and classical descriptions of the system. (d) The model and its phase structure can be extended in many directions: by separating proton and neutron excitations, considering odd-fermion degrees of freedom or different particle-hole configurations, by including other types of bosons, higher order interactions, and by imposing external rotation.
dcterms:title
Quantum phase transitions in the interacting boson model Quantum phase transitions in the interacting boson model
skos:prefLabel
Quantum phase transitions in the interacting boson model Quantum phase transitions in the interacting boson model
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11320/09:00207277!RIV10-GA0-11320___
n4:aktivita
n17:P n17:Z
n4:aktivity
P(GA202/06/0363), P(LA314), Z(MSM0021620859)
n4:cisloPeriodika
1
n4:dodaniDat
n7:2010
n4:domaciTvurceVysledku
n16:3783499
n4:druhVysledku
n15:J
n4:duvernostUdaju
n19:S
n4:entitaPredkladatele
n6:predkladatel
n4:idSjednocenehoVysledku
337877
n4:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11320/09:00207277
n4:jazykVysledku
n13:eng
n4:klicovaSlova
Quantum; phase; transitions; interacting; boson; model
n4:klicoveSlovo
n10:Quantum n10:interacting n10:boson n10:model n10:transitions n10:phase
n4:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n4:kontrolniKodProRIV
[846026BBFE55]
n4:nazevZdroje
Progress in particle and Nuclear Physics
n4:obor
n8:BG
n4:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n4:pocetTvurcuVysledku
2
n4:projekt
n12:LA314 n12:GA202%2F06%2F0363
n4:rokUplatneniVysledku
n7:2009
n4:svazekPeriodika
62
n4:tvurceVysledku
Cejnar, Pavel Jolie, Jan
n4:wos
000262627300006
n4:zamer
n18:MSM0021620859
s:issn
0146-6410
s:numberOfPages
47
n5:organizacniJednotka
11320