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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F14%3A10287320%21RIV15-MSM-11310___
rdf:type
n17:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://web.natur.cuni.cz/flegr/pdf/iq_perc.pdf
dcterms:description
Background: The ability to accurately assess the intelligence of other persons finds its place in everyday social interaction and should have important evolutionary consequences. Methodology/Principal Findings: We used static facial photographs of 40 men and 40 women to test the relationship between measured IQ, perceived intelligence, and facial shape. Both men and women were able to accurately evaluate the intelligence of men by viewing facial photographs. In addition to general intelligence, figural and fluid intelligence showed a significant relationship with perceived intelligence, but again, only in men. No relationship between perceived intelligence and IQ was found for women. We used geometric morphometrics to determine which facial traits are associated with the perception of intelligence, as well as with intelligence as measured by IQ testing. Faces that are perceived as highly intelligent are rather prolonged with a broader distance between the eyes, a larger nose, a slight upturn to the corners of the mouth, and a sharper, pointing, less rounded chin. By contrast, the perception of lower intelligence is associated with broader, more rounded faces with eyes closer to each other, a shorter nose, declining corners of the mouth, and a rounded and massive chin. By contrast, we found no correlation between morphological traits and real intelligence measured with IQ test, either in men or women. Conclusions: These results suggest that a perceiver can accurately gauge the real intelligence of men, but not women, by viewing their faces in photographs; however, this estimation is possibly not based on facial shape. Our study revealed no relation between intelligence and either attractiveness or face shape. Background: The ability to accurately assess the intelligence of other persons finds its place in everyday social interaction and should have important evolutionary consequences. Methodology/Principal Findings: We used static facial photographs of 40 men and 40 women to test the relationship between measured IQ, perceived intelligence, and facial shape. Both men and women were able to accurately evaluate the intelligence of men by viewing facial photographs. In addition to general intelligence, figural and fluid intelligence showed a significant relationship with perceived intelligence, but again, only in men. No relationship between perceived intelligence and IQ was found for women. We used geometric morphometrics to determine which facial traits are associated with the perception of intelligence, as well as with intelligence as measured by IQ testing. Faces that are perceived as highly intelligent are rather prolonged with a broader distance between the eyes, a larger nose, a slight upturn to the corners of the mouth, and a sharper, pointing, less rounded chin. By contrast, the perception of lower intelligence is associated with broader, more rounded faces with eyes closer to each other, a shorter nose, declining corners of the mouth, and a rounded and massive chin. By contrast, we found no correlation between morphological traits and real intelligence measured with IQ test, either in men or women. Conclusions: These results suggest that a perceiver can accurately gauge the real intelligence of men, but not women, by viewing their faces in photographs; however, this estimation is possibly not based on facial shape. Our study revealed no relation between intelligence and either attractiveness or face shape.
dcterms:title
Perceived Intelligence Is Associated with Measured Intelligence in Men but Not Women Perceived Intelligence Is Associated with Measured Intelligence in Men but Not Women
skos:prefLabel
Perceived Intelligence Is Associated with Measured Intelligence in Men but Not Women Perceived Intelligence Is Associated with Measured Intelligence in Men but Not Women
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11310/14:10287320!RIV15-MSM-11310___
n4:aktivita
n13:I n13:P
n4:aktivity
I, P(GAP407/11/1464)
n4:cisloPeriodika
3
n4:dodaniDat
n8:2015
n4:domaciTvurceVysledku
n16:4687442 n16:5067359 n16:6775578
n4:druhVysledku
n12:J
n4:duvernostUdaju
n18:S
n4:entitaPredkladatele
n15:predkladatel
n4:idSjednocenehoVysledku
36087
n4:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11310/14:10287320
n4:jazykVysledku
n6:eng
n4:klicovaSlova
schizotypy; impressions; attractiveness; cues; faces; beauty; personality; testosterone; mating success; 4th digit ratio
n4:klicoveSlovo
n7:beauty n7:attractiveness n7:impressions n7:faces n7:cues n7:mating%20success n7:testosterone n7:personality n7:schizotypy n7:4th%20digit%20ratio
n4:kodStatuVydavatele
US - Spojené státy americké
n4:kontrolniKodProRIV
[471816879D4D]
n4:nazevZdroje
PLoS ONE
n4:obor
n9:EG
n4:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n4:pocetTvurcuVysledku
3
n4:projekt
n19:GAP407%2F11%2F1464
n4:rokUplatneniVysledku
n8:2014
n4:svazekPeriodika
9
n4:tvurceVysledku
Kleisner, Karel Chvátalová, Veronika Flegr, Jaroslav
n4:wos
000333352800001
s:issn
1932-6203
s:numberOfPages
7
n10:doi
10.1371/journal.pone.0081237
n11:organizacniJednotka
11310