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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F13%3A10190740%21RIV14-MSM-11310___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n12:Vysledek
rdfs:seeAlso
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2012.08.005
dcterms:description
In addition to orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OrMF), the roots of orchids harbour plant fungal endophytes termed root-associated fungi (RAF). In the present study, the endangered photosynthetic orchid Pseudorchis albida was screened for OrMF and RAF using culture-dependent (isolations from root sections and pelotons) and culture-independent (cloning from root sections) techniques. The efficiency of the different approaches for detecting the fungi and the effect of the sampling season (summer or autumn) were evaluated. In total, 66 distinct OTUs of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal fungi were found, which, to our knowledge, is the highest diversity of RAF that has yet been detected in a single orchid species. The OrMF community was dominated by Tulasnella species, which were mainly detected by isolation from pelotons or cloning from root sections. The roots and tubers showed higher mycorrhizal colonization in summer, corroborating the frequent reports of Tulasnella from pelotons in this season. In contrast, two helotialean fungi, Varicosporium elodeae and Leohumicola sp., the latter of which was repeatedly isolated from pelotons, were significantly more abundant in the autumn. In addition to orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OrMF), the roots of orchids harbour plant fungal endophytes termed root-associated fungi (RAF). In the present study, the endangered photosynthetic orchid Pseudorchis albida was screened for OrMF and RAF using culture-dependent (isolations from root sections and pelotons) and culture-independent (cloning from root sections) techniques. The efficiency of the different approaches for detecting the fungi and the effect of the sampling season (summer or autumn) were evaluated. In total, 66 distinct OTUs of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal fungi were found, which, to our knowledge, is the highest diversity of RAF that has yet been detected in a single orchid species. The OrMF community was dominated by Tulasnella species, which were mainly detected by isolation from pelotons or cloning from root sections. The roots and tubers showed higher mycorrhizal colonization in summer, corroborating the frequent reports of Tulasnella from pelotons in this season. In contrast, two helotialean fungi, Varicosporium elodeae and Leohumicola sp., the latter of which was repeatedly isolated from pelotons, were significantly more abundant in the autumn.
dcterms:title
A diverse fungal community associated with Pseudorchis albida (Orchidaceae) roots A diverse fungal community associated with Pseudorchis albida (Orchidaceae) roots
skos:prefLabel
A diverse fungal community associated with Pseudorchis albida (Orchidaceae) roots A diverse fungal community associated with Pseudorchis albida (Orchidaceae) roots
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11310/13:10190740!RIV14-MSM-11310___
n12:predkladatel
n13:orjk%3A11310
n3:aktivita
n15:I n15:S n15:P n15:Z
n3:aktivity
I, P(GAP505/10/0786), S, Z(MSM0021620828), Z(MSM6007665801)
n3:cisloPeriodika
1
n3:dodaniDat
n4:2014
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n18:7966164 n18:2602253
n3:druhVysledku
n14:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n6:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n20:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
58591
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11310/13:10190740
n3:jazykVysledku
n16:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Seasonality; Methods; Helotiales; Fungal diversity; Ecology; Dark septate endophytes (DSE); Ceratobasidium
n3:klicoveSlovo
n5:Dark%20septate%20endophytes%20%28DSE%29 n5:Ceratobasidium n5:Fungal%20diversity n5:Helotiales n5:Ecology n5:Methods n5:Seasonality
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
NL - Nizozemsko
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[1DDD756E5CF6]
n3:nazevZdroje
Fungal Ecology
n3:obor
n19:EF
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
2
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:projekt
n9:GAP505%2F10%2F0786
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n4:2013
n3:svazekPeriodika
6
n3:tvurceVysledku
Tesitelova, Tamara Vohník, Martin Jersakova, Jana Kohout, Petr Roy, Melanie
n3:wos
000314256500007
n3:zamer
n10:MSM0021620828 n10:MSM6007665801
s:issn
1754-5048
s:numberOfPages
15
n7:doi
10.1016/j.funeco.2012.08.005
n22:organizacniJednotka
11310