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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F12%3A10111231%21RIV13-GA0-11310___
rdf:type
n6:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018212000478
dcterms:description
Terrestrial plants and insects account for the majority of the Earth's biodiversity today, and herbivorous interactions are dated back more than 400 million yr. However, investigation of their associations remains in its infancy in Europe. More than 3500 plant remains showing various kinds of feeding damage were available for the present study. These trace fossils are classified according to their external morphology into damage types (DT) and grouped to functional feeding-groups. The Neogene plant record in Europe is rich and diverse, offering a profound large-scale understanding of the floristic and vegetational development. A database of fossil traces from the Most Basin was compiled and analyzed by various statistical methods in terms of the diversity and intensity of palaeoherbivory. The primary objective is to present results on the development of insect herbivory through the section of the Bílina Mine in North Bohemia, with the aim of understanding the principal factors that caused the observed phenomena. The research was focused on two horizons-Delta Sandy Horizon (DSH) and Lake Clayey Horizon (LCH)-both sufficiently represented to compare their palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological signals on the basis of the presence of damages caused by insects and other herbivorous arthropods. A total sample of 60 different damage types, attributed to eight main functional feeding groups, was examined. Results from analyses of the frequency and diversity of the selected categories of plant arthropod associations within both examined horizons significantly support different environmental conditions. The LCH seems to be affected by the relatively colder and drier climatic conditions as indicated by a four times greater frequency of leaves with galls and lower taxonomic diversity and species equability, whereas DSH indicates warmer and more humid conditions reflecting the higher diversity of the plant species and damage types. Terrestrial plants and insects account for the majority of the Earth's biodiversity today, and herbivorous interactions are dated back more than 400 million yr. However, investigation of their associations remains in its infancy in Europe. More than 3500 plant remains showing various kinds of feeding damage were available for the present study. These trace fossils are classified according to their external morphology into damage types (DT) and grouped to functional feeding-groups. The Neogene plant record in Europe is rich and diverse, offering a profound large-scale understanding of the floristic and vegetational development. A database of fossil traces from the Most Basin was compiled and analyzed by various statistical methods in terms of the diversity and intensity of palaeoherbivory. The primary objective is to present results on the development of insect herbivory through the section of the Bílina Mine in North Bohemia, with the aim of understanding the principal factors that caused the observed phenomena. The research was focused on two horizons-Delta Sandy Horizon (DSH) and Lake Clayey Horizon (LCH)-both sufficiently represented to compare their palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological signals on the basis of the presence of damages caused by insects and other herbivorous arthropods. A total sample of 60 different damage types, attributed to eight main functional feeding groups, was examined. Results from analyses of the frequency and diversity of the selected categories of plant arthropod associations within both examined horizons significantly support different environmental conditions. The LCH seems to be affected by the relatively colder and drier climatic conditions as indicated by a four times greater frequency of leaves with galls and lower taxonomic diversity and species equability, whereas DSH indicates warmer and more humid conditions reflecting the higher diversity of the plant species and damage types.
dcterms:title
Plant-arthropod associations from the Early Miocene of the Most Basin in North Bohemia-Palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological implications Plant-arthropod associations from the Early Miocene of the Most Basin in North Bohemia-Palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological implications
skos:prefLabel
Plant-arthropod associations from the Early Miocene of the Most Basin in North Bohemia-Palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological implications Plant-arthropod associations from the Early Miocene of the Most Basin in North Bohemia-Palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological implications
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11310/12:10111231!RIV13-GA0-11310___
n6:predkladatel
n7:orjk%3A11310
n4:aktivita
n8:S n8:P n8:I
n4:aktivity
I, P(GC205/09/J019), S
n4:cisloPeriodika
březen
n4:dodaniDat
n19:2013
n4:domaciTvurceVysledku
n9:2957523 n9:9483020 n9:9069208 n9:4000994
n4:druhVysledku
n10:J
n4:duvernostUdaju
n21:S
n4:entitaPredkladatele
n11:predkladatel
n4:idSjednocenehoVysledku
158841
n4:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11310/12:10111231
n4:jazykVysledku
n15:eng
n4:klicovaSlova
Palaeoecology; Palaeobotany; Climate change; Plant-insect interactions; Herbivory; Early Miocene; Most Basin
n4:klicoveSlovo
n13:Herbivory n13:Most%20Basin n13:Early%20Miocene n13:Plant-insect%20interactions n13:Climate%20change n13:Palaeobotany n13:Palaeoecology
n4:kodStatuVydavatele
NL - Nizozemsko
n4:kontrolniKodProRIV
[43053E00C2F8]
n4:nazevZdroje
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
n4:obor
n14:EG
n4:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
4
n4:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n4:projekt
n16:GC205%2F09%2FJ019
n4:rokUplatneniVysledku
n19:2012
n4:svazekPeriodika
321
n4:tvurceVysledku
Knor, Stanislav Prokop, Jakub Janovský, Zdeněk Wappler, Torsten Kvaček, Zlatko
n4:wos
000301912000009
s:issn
0031-0182
s:numberOfPages
11
n17:doi
10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.01.023
n12:organizacniJednotka
11310