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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F14%3A10281455%21RIV15-MSM-11150___
rdf:type
skos:Concept n15:Vysledek
dcterms:description
Morphological variation is a result of interplay among multiple intervening factors. For hyoid bones, the shape and size differences have been scarcely covered in the literature and in majority limited to studies of sexual dimorphism or age dependency. To our knowledge, the human hyoid bone, in complete opposite to other cranial bones, has not been fully utilized to address development questions in terms of asymmetry or modularity. In the present paper, we used landmark-based methods of geometric morphometrics and multivariate statistical approach to study human hyoid morphology represented by the hyoid body and greater horns in a sample of 211 fused and non-fused bones. Within a sample variation analysis, we showed that the hyoid bone is, by nature, asymmetrical bone which exhibits both directional and fluctuating types of asymmetry and is composed of well-integrated anatomical elements for which the biomechanical load of attached muscles is the most determining factor of variation. Yet, the covariance and evidence of unequal amount of fluctuating asymmetry among modules suggests a certain degree of independence during early stages of development. Morphological variation is a result of interplay among multiple intervening factors. For hyoid bones, the shape and size differences have been scarcely covered in the literature and in majority limited to studies of sexual dimorphism or age dependency. To our knowledge, the human hyoid bone, in complete opposite to other cranial bones, has not been fully utilized to address development questions in terms of asymmetry or modularity. In the present paper, we used landmark-based methods of geometric morphometrics and multivariate statistical approach to study human hyoid morphology represented by the hyoid body and greater horns in a sample of 211 fused and non-fused bones. Within a sample variation analysis, we showed that the hyoid bone is, by nature, asymmetrical bone which exhibits both directional and fluctuating types of asymmetry and is composed of well-integrated anatomical elements for which the biomechanical load of attached muscles is the most determining factor of variation. Yet, the covariance and evidence of unequal amount of fluctuating asymmetry among modules suggests a certain degree of independence during early stages of development.
dcterms:title
The Asymmetry and Modularity of the Hyoid Bone The Asymmetry and Modularity of the Hyoid Bone
skos:prefLabel
The Asymmetry and Modularity of the Hyoid Bone The Asymmetry and Modularity of the Hyoid Bone
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11150/14:10281455!RIV15-MSM-11150___
n3:aktivita
n16:I
n3:aktivity
I
n3:cisloPeriodika
1
n3:dodaniDat
n8:2015
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n4:9727507 n4:7267975 n4:4851935
n3:druhVysledku
n14:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n13:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n12:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
4389
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11150/14:10281455
n3:jazykVysledku
n7:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Geometric morphometrics; Modularity; Asymmetry; Hyoid bone
n3:klicoveSlovo
n5:Geometric%20morphometrics n5:Modularity n5:Hyoid%20bone n5:Asymmetry
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
CL - Chilská republika
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[7F8B314F3671]
n3:nazevZdroje
International Journal of Morphology [online]
n3:obor
n17:FP
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
4
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n8:2014
n3:svazekPeriodika
32
n3:tvurceVysledku
Šafr, Miroslav Hejna, Petr Zátopková, Lenka Urbanová, Petra
n3:wos
000336654600042
s:issn
0717-9502
s:numberOfPages
10
n6:organizacniJednotka
11150