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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F14%3A10271664%21RIV15-MSM-11110___
rdf:type
n9:Vysledek skos:Concept
rdfs:seeAlso
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2014.03.006
dcterms:description
Objective: Besides main disease symptoms, disturbing dreams are often found in narcoleptics and may contribute to disturbed sleep. Our main goal was to study different types of oneiric activity in narcolepsy with cataplexy (NC) and narcolepsy without cataplexy (N). Methods: We have analyzed the medical history of 118 narcoleptics (64 men, 86 with NC, 32 with N, mean age 41.6 +- 15 years). Their most frequent dreams were divided into four groups: (A) low recall/ mundane dreams, (B) vivid dreams without disturbing negative emotion, (C) nightmares, (D) reduction of nightmares, possibly by medication. Associations with other features of the disease were statistically analyzed. Results: Nightmares were found in one-third of the patients, proportionally distributed in N and NC groups; not negatively charged vivid dreams appeared more frequently in NC patients (P < 0.005). No/ mundane dreams occurred with higher prevalence in men (48%) than in women (20%), (P < 0.005), without any significant influence of age. Occurrence of nightmares was significantly higher in patients with REM sleep behavior (P < 0.05), but lower in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (P < 0.005). Polysomnographic correlation of N and NC nightmare groups showed more wakefulness (P < 0.05) and higher percentage of NREM1 stage (P < 0.05) in NC patients with nightmares. Conclusion: Compared with the general population, nightmares seem to be significantly more prevalent in both NC and N, and they are not sufficiently investigated and treated. The neurobiological basis of narcolepsy and patients' dreaming activities appear to be closely related. Objective: Besides main disease symptoms, disturbing dreams are often found in narcoleptics and may contribute to disturbed sleep. Our main goal was to study different types of oneiric activity in narcolepsy with cataplexy (NC) and narcolepsy without cataplexy (N). Methods: We have analyzed the medical history of 118 narcoleptics (64 men, 86 with NC, 32 with N, mean age 41.6 +- 15 years). Their most frequent dreams were divided into four groups: (A) low recall/ mundane dreams, (B) vivid dreams without disturbing negative emotion, (C) nightmares, (D) reduction of nightmares, possibly by medication. Associations with other features of the disease were statistically analyzed. Results: Nightmares were found in one-third of the patients, proportionally distributed in N and NC groups; not negatively charged vivid dreams appeared more frequently in NC patients (P < 0.005). No/ mundane dreams occurred with higher prevalence in men (48%) than in women (20%), (P < 0.005), without any significant influence of age. Occurrence of nightmares was significantly higher in patients with REM sleep behavior (P < 0.05), but lower in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (P < 0.005). Polysomnographic correlation of N and NC nightmare groups showed more wakefulness (P < 0.05) and higher percentage of NREM1 stage (P < 0.05) in NC patients with nightmares. Conclusion: Compared with the general population, nightmares seem to be significantly more prevalent in both NC and N, and they are not sufficiently investigated and treated. The neurobiological basis of narcolepsy and patients' dreaming activities appear to be closely related.
dcterms:title
Nightmares in narcolepsy: underinvestigated symptom? Nightmares in narcolepsy: underinvestigated symptom?
skos:prefLabel
Nightmares in narcolepsy: underinvestigated symptom? Nightmares in narcolepsy: underinvestigated symptom?
skos:notation
RIV/00216208:11110/14:10271664!RIV15-MSM-11110___
n3:aktivita
n5:S n5:I
n3:aktivity
I, S
n3:cisloPeriodika
8
n3:dodaniDat
n13:2015
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n10:2843293 n10:8558817 n10:2043718 n10:5374677
n3:druhVysledku
n19:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n18:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n16:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
32621
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00216208:11110/14:10271664
n3:jazykVysledku
n11:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
Neurobiological basis; Polysomnographic findings; Gender and age differences; Cataplexy; Narcolepsy; Nightmares
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:Gender%20and%20age%20differences n4:Narcolepsy n4:Cataplexy n4:Neurobiological%20basis n4:Polysomnographic%20findings n4:Nightmares
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
NL - Nizozemsko
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[BEEC161CD68D]
n3:nazevZdroje
Sleep Medicine
n3:obor
n12:FH
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
4
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n13:2014
n3:svazekPeriodika
15
n3:tvurceVysledku
Piško, Juraj Bušková, Jitka Nevšímalová, Soňa Šonka, Karel Pastorek, Lukáš
n3:wos
000341220100021
s:issn
1389-9457
s:numberOfPages
6
n17:doi
10.1016/j.sleep.2014.03.006
n15:organizacniJednotka
11110