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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F14%3A00061043%21RIV15-MSM-00159816
rdf:type
skos:Concept n16:Vysledek
dcterms:description
PURPOSE:: To assess the diagnostic performance of the skinfold (SKF) method to detect obesity in patients enrolled in an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program. METHODS:: This study involves outpatients attending a phase II CR program who underwent air displacement plethysmography (ADP) to assess body composition. We measured body fat percentage (BF%), using a 3-site SKF method calculated through the Jackson-Pollock equation utilizing a Harpenden caliper. Air displacement plethysmography calculated BF% using a bicompartmental model, deriving the body composition after the direct calculation of body density (BD), using the Siri equation [(BF% = 495/BD) - 450]. We calculated the diagnostic performance of SKF to detect obesity, utilizing a BF% cutoff of ≥35% for women and ≥25% for men determined by SKF and ADP to define obesity. RESULTS:: Our sample (n = 310) was 80% men, 60.2 +- 11 years of age, had a mean weight of 89.88 +- 17.96 kg, height 173.38 +- 8.68 cm, body mass index (BMI) 29.78 +- 5.01 kg/m, waist circumference 100.55 +- 14.38 cm, and waist-to-hip ratio of 0.96 +- 0.09. The evaluation of the diagnostic performance of SKF to detect obesity showed a sensitivity of 57%, specificity of 93%, a positive predictive value of 97%, and a negative predictive value of 33%. These values were not different from the diagnostic performance of BMI to detect obesity as defined by BF%. SKF and BMI misclassified 43% and 49% of obese patients as nonobese, respectively. CONCLUSION:: Our findings underscore the limitation of using SKF to assess body fatness in the CR setting PURPOSE:: To assess the diagnostic performance of the skinfold (SKF) method to detect obesity in patients enrolled in an outpatient cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program. METHODS:: This study involves outpatients attending a phase II CR program who underwent air displacement plethysmography (ADP) to assess body composition. We measured body fat percentage (BF%), using a 3-site SKF method calculated through the Jackson-Pollock equation utilizing a Harpenden caliper. Air displacement plethysmography calculated BF% using a bicompartmental model, deriving the body composition after the direct calculation of body density (BD), using the Siri equation [(BF% = 495/BD) - 450]. We calculated the diagnostic performance of SKF to detect obesity, utilizing a BF% cutoff of ≥35% for women and ≥25% for men determined by SKF and ADP to define obesity. RESULTS:: Our sample (n = 310) was 80% men, 60.2 +- 11 years of age, had a mean weight of 89.88 +- 17.96 kg, height 173.38 +- 8.68 cm, body mass index (BMI) 29.78 +- 5.01 kg/m, waist circumference 100.55 +- 14.38 cm, and waist-to-hip ratio of 0.96 +- 0.09. The evaluation of the diagnostic performance of SKF to detect obesity showed a sensitivity of 57%, specificity of 93%, a positive predictive value of 97%, and a negative predictive value of 33%. These values were not different from the diagnostic performance of BMI to detect obesity as defined by BF%. SKF and BMI misclassified 43% and 49% of obese patients as nonobese, respectively. CONCLUSION:: Our findings underscore the limitation of using SKF to assess body fatness in the CR setting
dcterms:title
Diagnostic Performance of Skinfold Method to Identify Obesity as Measured by Air Displacement Plethysmography in Cardiac Rehabilitation Diagnostic Performance of Skinfold Method to Identify Obesity as Measured by Air Displacement Plethysmography in Cardiac Rehabilitation
skos:prefLabel
Diagnostic Performance of Skinfold Method to Identify Obesity as Measured by Air Displacement Plethysmography in Cardiac Rehabilitation Diagnostic Performance of Skinfold Method to Identify Obesity as Measured by Air Displacement Plethysmography in Cardiac Rehabilitation
skos:notation
RIV/00159816:_____/14:00061043!RIV15-MSM-00159816
n3:aktivita
n12:P
n3:aktivity
P(ED1.100/02/0123)
n3:cisloPeriodika
5
n3:dodaniDat
n15:2015
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n9:5253403
n3:druhVysledku
n10:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n7:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n11:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
11142
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00159816:_____/14:00061043
n3:jazykVysledku
n13:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
skinfold; obesity; cardiac rehabilitation; body mass index; body composition
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:body%20mass%20index n4:skinfold n4:body%20composition n4:cardiac%20rehabilitation n4:obesity
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
US - Spojené státy americké
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[ADD5DF5A180E]
n3:nazevZdroje
Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention
n3:obor
n17:FA
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
1
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
8
n3:projekt
n18:ED1.100%2F02%2F0123
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n15:2014
n3:svazekPeriodika
34
n3:tvurceVysledku
Lopez-Jimenez, F. Squires, R. W. Rodriguez-Escudero, P. Pack, Q.P. Allison, T. G. Somers, V. K. Sochor, Ondřej Thomas, R.J
n3:wos
000341562100005
s:issn
1932-7501
s:numberOfPages
8
n8:doi
10.1097/HCR.0000000000000052