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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00027162%3A_____%2F14%3A%230001104%21RIV15-MZE-00027162
rdf:type
skos:Concept n19:Vysledek
dcterms:description
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous organisms of a wide variety of environmental reservoirs, including natural and municipal water, soil, aerosols, protozoans, animals and humans. Several of these species are potential pathogens which affect human health. The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of NTM in the water environment. Samples were taken from 13 water-related facilities including fish ponds, storage ponds, drinking water reservoirs and an experimental recirculation system. Altogether, 396 samples of water, sediment and aquatic plants were collected and analysed. All samples were examined using conventional culture methods. Suspected microbial isolates were subjected to polymerase chain reaction analysis and identified using partial sequence analysis of the 16S rDNA gene. The culture revealed 94/396 samples (23.7%) that contained mycobacteria. Among known NTM we identified potentially pathogenic mycobacteria isolated from the fresh water environment for the first time: Mycobacterium asiaticum, M. chimaera, M. interjectum, M. kumamotonense, M. lentiflavum, M. montefiorense, M. nebraskense, M. paraffinicum and M. simiae. Epidemiologic studies suggest that natural water environment is the principal source of human exposure. Our results indicate that besides the well-known potentially pathogenic mycobacteria it is important to observe occurrence, proliferation and persistence of newly discovered mycobacterial species Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous organisms of a wide variety of environmental reservoirs, including natural and municipal water, soil, aerosols, protozoans, animals and humans. Several of these species are potential pathogens which affect human health. The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of NTM in the water environment. Samples were taken from 13 water-related facilities including fish ponds, storage ponds, drinking water reservoirs and an experimental recirculation system. Altogether, 396 samples of water, sediment and aquatic plants were collected and analysed. All samples were examined using conventional culture methods. Suspected microbial isolates were subjected to polymerase chain reaction analysis and identified using partial sequence analysis of the 16S rDNA gene. The culture revealed 94/396 samples (23.7%) that contained mycobacteria. Among known NTM we identified potentially pathogenic mycobacteria isolated from the fresh water environment for the first time: Mycobacterium asiaticum, M. chimaera, M. interjectum, M. kumamotonense, M. lentiflavum, M. montefiorense, M. nebraskense, M. paraffinicum and M. simiae. Epidemiologic studies suggest that natural water environment is the principal source of human exposure. Our results indicate that besides the well-known potentially pathogenic mycobacteria it is important to observe occurrence, proliferation and persistence of newly discovered mycobacterial species
dcterms:title
The water environment as a source of potentially pathogenic mycobacteria The water environment as a source of potentially pathogenic mycobacteria
skos:prefLabel
The water environment as a source of potentially pathogenic mycobacteria The water environment as a source of potentially pathogenic mycobacteria
skos:notation
RIV/00027162:_____/14:#0001104!RIV15-MZE-00027162
n3:aktivita
n11:P n11:Z
n3:aktivity
P(ED0006/01/01), P(QH91240), Z(MZE0002716202)
n3:cisloPeriodika
2
n3:dodaniDat
n14:2015
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n10:7016980 n10:3608026 n10:5780349 n10:5144523 n10:6982476
n3:druhVysledku
n4:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n13:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n12:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
55969
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00027162:_____/14:#0001104
n3:jazykVysledku
n5:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
nontuberculous mycobacteria; opportunistic pathogens; water environment
n3:klicoveSlovo
n6:nontuberculous%20mycobacteria n6:water%20environment n6:opportunistic%20pathogens
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[6E5ED9A42E02]
n3:nazevZdroje
Journal of Water and Health
n3:obor
n16:EE
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:projekt
n15:QH91240 n15:ED0006%2F01%2F01
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n14:2014
n3:svazekPeriodika
12
n3:tvurceVysledku
Slaná, Iva Králík, Petr Babák, Vladimír Makovcová, Jitka Slaný, Michal
n3:wos
000338512100005
n3:zamer
n17:MZE0002716202
s:issn
1477-8920
s:numberOfPages
10
n18:doi
10.2166/wh.2013.102