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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00027014%3A_____%2F07%3A%230000474%21RIV08-MZE-00027014
rdf:type
skos:Concept n17:Vysledek
dcterms:description
The effect of the preweaning housing system (PHS) on the stress response of pigs before weaning and during fattening was studied. Barren crate, enriched crate, and a farrowing pen (control) were compared. Pigs were tested with an isolation test, a human approach test and an isolatio-hunam test. Further, the saliva cortisol analysis was made. The pH of the LM was also measured after slaughter. PHS affected vocalizations and the locomotion during the human approach test. Pigs from the enriched pens vocalized less, had a longer latency to move, and performed less overall locomotion than pigs from the barren crates. PHS did not affect behavior of fattening pigs. Cortisol concentrations were not affected by PHS. Meat of pigs from enriched pens has the highest pH. Enrichment of the preweaning environment had a positive effect on the coping behavior of pigs. Minimal enrichment of the commercial farrowing crate did not affect behavior and physiological measures in pigs. Byl zkoumán vliv ustájení před odstavem (PHS) na stresovou reakci u prasat před odstavem a během výkrmu. Byly porovnávány chudá klec, obohacená klec a volný kotec (kontrola). Prasata byla testována v izolaci, testem s člověkem před odstavem a testem v izolaci a s člověkem běhm výkrmu. Rovněž byl zjišťován obsah kortizolu ve slinách. Po porážce bylo zjišťováno pH masa. PHS ovlivnilo stresovou vokalizaci a pohyb během testu s člověkem. Prasata z obohacených kotců vokalizovala méně, začínala se pohybovat později a celkově se pohybovala méně, než prasata z chudých klecí. PHS neovlivňovalo chování vykrmovaných prasat ani koncentraci kortizolu. Maso prasat z obohacených kotců mělo nejvyšší pH. Obohacení prostředí před odstavem mělo pozitivní vliv na zvládání stresu u prasat. Minimální obohacení standardní porodní klece neovlivnilo chování prasat a jejich fyziologické ukazatele. The effect of the preweaning housing system (PHS) on the stress response of pigs before weaning and during fattening was studied. Barren crate, enriched crate, and a farrowing pen (control) were compared. Pigs were tested with an isolation test, a human approach test and an isolatio-hunam test. Further, the saliva cortisol analysis was made. The pH of the LM was also measured after slaughter. PHS affected vocalizations and the locomotion during the human approach test. Pigs from the enriched pens vocalized less, had a longer latency to move, and performed less overall locomotion than pigs from the barren crates. PHS did not affect behavior of fattening pigs. Cortisol concentrations were not affected by PHS. Meat of pigs from enriched pens has the highest pH. Enrichment of the preweaning environment had a positive effect on the coping behavior of pigs. Minimal enrichment of the commercial farrowing crate did not affect behavior and physiological measures in pigs.
dcterms:title
Preweaning housing effects on behavior and physiological measures in pigs during the suckling and fattening periods Preweaning housing effects on behavior and physiological measures in pigs during the suckling and fattening periods Vliv ustájení před odstavem na chování a fyziologické ukazatele prasat během období sání a výkrmu
skos:prefLabel
Vliv ustájení před odstavem na chování a fyziologické ukazatele prasat během období sání a výkrmu Preweaning housing effects on behavior and physiological measures in pigs during the suckling and fattening periods Preweaning housing effects on behavior and physiological measures in pigs during the suckling and fattening periods
skos:notation
RIV/00027014:_____/07:#0000474!RIV08-MZE-00027014
n3:strany
741-1749
n3:aktivita
n5:P n5:Z
n3:aktivity
P(GA523/04/2007), Z(MZE0002701402)
n3:cisloPeriodika
7
n3:dodaniDat
n15:2008
n3:domaciTvurceVysledku
n8:2806576 Illmannová, Gudrun n8:3716708 n8:2905329
n3:druhVysledku
n18:J
n3:duvernostUdaju
n16:S
n3:entitaPredkladatele
n14:predkladatel
n3:idSjednocenehoVysledku
444050
n3:idVysledku
RIV/00027014:_____/07:#0000474
n3:jazykVysledku
n9:eng
n3:klicovaSlova
pig; preweaning housing; stress; welfare
n3:klicoveSlovo
n4:pig n4:stress n4:preweaning%20housing n4:welfare
n3:kodStatuVydavatele
US - Spojené státy americké
n3:kontrolniKodProRIV
[C61D6F081AB1]
n3:nazevZdroje
Journal of Animal Science
n3:obor
n7:GG
n3:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:pocetTvurcuVysledku
5
n3:projekt
n13:GA523%2F04%2F2007
n3:rokUplatneniVysledku
n15:2007
n3:svazekPeriodika
85
n3:tvurceVysledku
Vališ, Libor Illmannová, Gudrun Tománek, Milan Chaloupková, Helena
n3:zamer
n11:MZE0002701402
s:issn
0021-8812
s:numberOfPages
9