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Statements

Subject Item
n2:RIV%2F00027006%3A_____%2F03%3A%23%23%23%23%23124%21RIV06-MZE-00027006
rdf:type
n4:Vysledek skos:Concept
dcterms:description
Patogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. nebyl před rokem 1999 zaznamenán v České republice. V letech 1999-2001 se běžně vyskytoval v oblasti Žatecka, ale jinde (na dvou lokalitách) byl zaznamenán v roce 2001. Žatecko je nejteplejší a nejsušší oblastí ČR. Meteorologické záznamy prokázaly, že průměrná teplota v letních měsících v letech 1999-2001 byla o 2°C vyšší než dlouhodobý průměr (1961-1990). Hydrotermických koeficient byl často hluboko pod hodnotou 1, což značí vážný vodní stres pro rostliny.Srovnání prokázalo, že Žatec má stejně vhodné podmínky pro výskyt patogena jako Balkán, kde se patogen běžně vyskytuje. Tudíž pro výskyt patogena zde není nezbytná teplotní adaptace. Problematika ztráty výnosu, přežívání patogena a možná ochrana je dálerozvíjena. The warm-climate pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. had never been reported from the Czech Republic before 1999. In that year and in 2000 and 2001, it was quite common on sunflower in the Žatec region, but in other regions it was found only in two fields in 2001. Žatec is the warmest and driest region of the Czech Republic. Local meteorologic records show that temperatures during the summer months of 1999-2001 were up to 2°C and above higher than the average of 1961-90. The hydrothermic coefficient (according to Seljaninov) was often far below %221%22, indicating severe water stress of plants. A comparison with areas of the Balkan revealed that weather conditions at Žatec were at least as suitable for the pathogen as in regions where the pathogen occurs commonly. Thus, temperature adaptation of the pathogen was not needed for its occurrence in the Žatec region. Yield risk, pathogen survival in the soil and possible control are discussed. The warm-climate pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. had never been reported from the Czech Republic before 1999. In that year and in 2000 and 2001, it was quite common on sunflower in the Žatec region, but in other regions it was found only in two fields in 2001. Žatec is the warmest and driest region of the Czech Republic. Local meteorologic records show that temperatures during the summer months of 1999-2001 were up to 2°C and above higher than the average of 1961-90. The hydrothermic coefficient (according to Seljaninov) was often far below %221%22, indicating severe water stress of plants. A comparison with areas of the Balkan revealed that weather conditions at Žatec were at least as suitable for the pathogen as in regions where the pathogen occurs commonly. Thus, temperature adaptation of the pathogen was not needed for its occurrence in the Žatec region. Yield risk, pathogen survival in the soil and possible control are discussed.
dcterms:title
Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate? Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. se přesouvá na sever - teplotní adaptace nebo změna klimatu? Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate?
skos:prefLabel
Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. se přesouvá na sever - teplotní adaptace nebo změna klimatu? Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate? Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. moving north - temperature adaptation or change in climate?
skos:notation
RIV/00027006:_____/03:#####124!RIV06-MZE-00027006
n7:strany
444;448
n7:aktivita
n10:Z
n7:aktivity
Z(MZE-M01-01-03)
n7:cisloPeriodika
5
n7:dodaniDat
n14:2006
n7:domaciTvurceVysledku
n8:7995520 n8:5444721 n8:3113507
n7:druhVysledku
n16:J
n7:duvernostUdaju
n13:S
n7:entitaPredkladatele
n12:predkladatel
n7:idSjednocenehoVysledku
614037
n7:idVysledku
RIV/00027006:_____/03:#####124
n7:jazykVysledku
n17:eng
n7:klicovaSlova
sunflower, charcoal rot, temperature adaptation, climatic changes
n7:klicoveSlovo
n11:climatic%20changes n11:charcoal%20rot n11:sunflower n11:temperature%20adaptation
n7:kodStatuVydavatele
DE - Spolková republika Německo
n7:kontrolniKodProRIV
[4416C17F8E97]
n7:nazevZdroje
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection
n7:obor
n9:GF
n7:pocetDomacichTvurcuVysledku
3
n7:pocetTvurcuVysledku
4
n7:rokUplatneniVysledku
n14:2003
n7:svazekPeriodika
110
n7:tvurceVysledku
Palicová, Jana Žalud, Zdeněk Kudlíková, Iva Veverka, Karel
n7:zamer
n15:MZE-M01-01-03
s:issn
1861-3829
s:numberOfPages
5