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Statements

Subject Item
n2:GP206%2F09%2FP521
rdf:type
n11:Projekt
rdfs:seeAlso
http://www.isvav.cz/projectDetail.do?rowId=GP206/09/P521
dcterms:description
Diet specialisation, a driving force behind morphological and behavioural diversification, has been a frequent subject in the zoological literature. The literature on specialised predators is biased towards aphid-, ant- and termite-eating predators; woodlice-eaters (oniscophages) have been neglected so far. The proposed project aims to contribute to the knowledge about oniscophagy in spiders, particularly six-eyed spiders of the subfamily Dysderinae. In selected species, affinity to woodlice as prey, predatory behaviour, cheliceral morphology and content of isotope 15N in body will be ascertained in laboratory. The stable isotope 15N is known to be enormously accumulated in woodlice bodies. In case the diet and the predatory behaviour will correlate with cheliceral morphology and content of 15N, the latter characteristics will be used for prediction of diet and predatory behaviour in species, where living material for experiments will be inaccessible. Furthermore, the hypotheses explaining the evolution of more tactics of capturing woodlice, previously observed in these spiders, will be tested by behavioural experiments. In combination with the knowledge about the phylogeny of the subfamily Dysderinae (parallel project of the University of Barcelona) the proposed study will significantly contribute to the understanding of evolution of diet specialisation of spiders on woodlice. U vybraných druhů pavouků podčeledi Dysderinae: - zjistit vztah ke stínkám jako kořisti - zjistit predační chování - popsat a klasifikovat variabilitu chelicer - stanovit obsah izotopu 15N v těle - pomocí experimentů otestovat hypotézy vysvětlující vznik více taktik lovu stínek.
dcterms:title
Evolution of oniscophagy in the spider subfamily Dysderinae (Araneae: Dysderidae) Evoluce oniskofágie (specializace na lov suchozemských stejnonohých korýšů) u pavouků podčeledi Dysderinae (Araneae: Dysderidae)
skos:notation
GP206/09/P521
n3:aktivita
n9:GP
n3:celkovaStatniPodpora
n13:celkovaStatniPodpora
n3:celkoveNaklady
n13:celkoveNaklady
n3:datumDodatniDoRIV
2015-03-02+01:00
n3:druhSouteze
n4:VS
n3:duvernostUdaju
n19:S
n3:fazeProjektu
n17:91733784
n3:hlavniObor
n16:EG
n3:hodnoceniProjektu
n21:U
n3:kategorie
n20:ZV
n3:klicovaSlova
Araneae; Dysdera; Dysderinae; generalista; chelicery; Isopoda; oniskofágie; potravní specializace; predace
n3:partnetrHlavni
n12:ico%3A00027006
n3:pocetKoordinujicichPrijemcu
0
n3:pocetPrijemcu
1
n3:pocetSpoluPrijemcu
0
n3:pocetVysledkuRIV
2
n3:pocetZverejnenychVysledkuVRIV
2
n3:posledniUvolneniVMinulemRoce
2011-04-16+02:00
n3:prideleniPodpory
n8:206%2F09%2FP521
n3:sberDatUcastniciPoslednihoRoku
n15:2011
n3:sberDatUdajeProjZameru
n15:2012
n3:soutez
n22:SGA02009GA1PD
n3:statusZobrazovaneFaze
n18:DUU
n3:typPojektu
n6:P
n3:ukonceniReseni
2011-12-31+01:00
n3:zahajeniReseni
2009-01-01+01:00
n3:zhodnoceni+vysledku+projektu+dodavatelem
The project gone according to plan both in terms of expertise and in terms of disbursement of funds. Řešení projektu proběhlo podle plánu jak z hlediska odborného tak i z hlediska čerpání finančních prostředků.
n3:zivotniCyklusProjektu
n14:ZBKU
n3:klicoveSlovo
Araneae Dysderinae Isopoda generalista oniskofágie Dysdera chelicery potravní specializace