About: Vibrio cholerae Infection Pathway     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Vibrio cholerae Infection Pathway
rdfs:subClassOf
Semantic_Type
  • Functional Concept
Preferred_Name
  • Vibrio cholerae Infection Pathway
UMLS_CUI
  • C2984276
KEGG_ID
  • hsa05110
ALT_DEFINITION
  • Cholera toxin (CTX) is one of the main virulence factors of Vibrio cholerae. Once secreted, CTX B-chain (CTXB) binds to ganglioside GM1 on the surface of the host's cells. After binding takes place, the entire CTX complex is carried from plasma membrane (PM) to endoplasmic reticulum (ER). In the ER, the A-chain (CTXA) is recognized by protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), unfolded, and delivered to the membrane where the membrane-associated ER-oxidase, Ero1, oxidizes PDI to release the CTXA into the protein-conducting channel, Sec61. CTXA is then retro-translocated to the cytosol and induces water and electrolyte secretion by increasing cAMP levels via adenylate cyclase (AC) to exert toxicity.KEGG
FULL_SYN
  • Vibrio cholerae Infection PathwayPTNCI
  • Vibrio cholerae infectionPTKEGG
  • V. cholera Infection PathwaySYNCI
code
  • C91464
is someValuesFrom of
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