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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Tretinoin
equivalentClass
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Organic Chemical
  • Pharmacologic Substance
Preferred_Name
  • Tretinoin
NSC_Code
  • 122758
UMLS_CUI
  • C0040845
CAS_Registry
  • 302-79-4
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For
  • (Oral) Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), characterized by the t(15;17) translocation or the PML/RARa gene refractory to or have relapsed from anthracycline chemotherapy, or for where anthracycline-based chemotherapy is contraindicated
  • (Topical) acne vulgaris; other dermatologic conditions; some skin cancers
In_Clinical_Trial_For
  • Acute promyelocytic leukemia; acute myeloid leukemia; high risk myelodysplastic syndrome; neuroblastoma
FDA_UNII_Code
  • 5688UTC01R
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
ALT_DEFINITION
  • A nutrient that that body needs in small amounts to function and stay healthy. All-trans retinoic acid is made in the body from vitamin A and helps cells to grow and develop, especially in the embryo. A form of all-trans retinoic acid made in the laboratory is put on the skin to treat conditions such as acne and is taken by mouth to treat acute promyelocytic leukemia (a fast-growing cancer in which there are too many immature blood-forming cells in the blood and bone marrow). All-trans retinoic acid is being studied in the prevention and treatment of other types of cancer.NCI-GLOSS
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID
  • 41258
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID
  • 41258
Chemical_Formula
  • C20H28O2
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Vitamin_A_Acid
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:15367
FULL_SYN
  • 2,4,6,8-Nonatetraenoic acid, 3, 7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-, (all-E)-SYDTPNSC0122758
  • trans-Retinoic acidSYDTPNSC0122758
  • TretinoinumSYNCI
  • TretinoinPTDCP00404
  • All-trans Retinoic AcidSYNCI
  • ATRAPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000467823
  • AirolSYDTPNSC0122758
  • Retin-A MICROBRNCI
  • All-trans Vitamin A AcidSYNCI
  • Retinoic AcidSYNCI
  • Vitamin A AcidSYNCI
  • Stieva-A ForteFBNCI
  • AberelSYDTPNSC0122758
  • EudynaSYDTPNSC0122758
  • Vitamin A acidSYDTPNSC0122758
  • AvitaPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000410738
  • Retin-ASYDTPNSC0122758
  • Retin-A-MicroPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000467822
  • ATRAABNCI
  • AknotenSYDTPNSC0122758
  • retinoic acidPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000467821
  • RenovaPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000410739
  • AirolFBNCI
  • AvitaBRNCI
  • vitamin A acidPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000467820
  • Retin-APTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000410740
  • all trans-Retinoic acidSYDTPNSC0122758
  • all-trans-Retinoic acidSYDTPNSC0122758
  • TRETINOINPTFDA5688UTC01R
  • AberelBRNCI
  • EudynaFBNCI
  • RenovaBRNCI
  • beta-Retinoic AcidSYNCI
  • Ro 5488CNNCI
  • Retin-ABRNCI
  • (All-E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic AcidSNNCI
  • AknotenBRNCI
  • DermairolSYDTPNSC0122758
  • all-trans-Vitamin A acidSYDTPNSC0122758
  • Trans Retinoic AcidSYNCI
  • trans-Retinoic AcidSYNCI
  • VesanoidPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000467819
  • Stieva-AFBNCI
  • VesanoidBRNCI
  • VitinoinFBNCI
  • Trans Vitamin A AcidSYNCI
  • Retisol-AFBNCI
  • DermairolFBNCI
  • TretinoinPTNCI
  • all-trans retinoic acidPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000367465
  • tretinoinPTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000045351
  • TretinoinSYNCITCGA
  • Epi-AberelFBNCI
  • Vitamin A acid, all-trans-SYDTPNSC0122758
  • Cordes VasFBNCI
DEFINITION
  • A naturally-occurring acid of retinol. Tretinoin binds to and activates retinoic acid receptors (RARs), thereby inducing changes in gene expression that lead to cell differentiation, decreased cell proliferation, and inhibition of tumorigenesis. This agent also inhibits telomerase, resulting in telomere shortening and eventual apoptosis of some tumor cell types. The oral form of tretinoin has teratogenic and embryotoxic properties.NCI
code
  • C900
sameAs
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