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An Entity of Type : owl:Class, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Glutathione
rdfs:subClassOf
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein
  • Biologically Active Substance
Preferred_Name
  • Glutathione
NSC_Code
  • 400639
UMLS_CUI
  • C0017817
CAS_Registry
  • 70-18-8
FDA_UNII_Code
  • GAN16C9B8O
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
ALT_DEFINITION
  • A substance found in plant and animal tissues that has many functions in a cell. These include activating certain enzymes and destroying toxic compounds and chemicals that contain oxygen.NCI-GLOSS
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID
  • 655232
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID
  • 655232
Chemical_Formula
  • C10H17N3O6S
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Glutathione
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:16856
FULL_SYN
  • GlutathioneSYDTPNSC0400639
  • GlutathionePTNCI
  • glutathionePTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000373010
  • GlutathionePTDCP00267
  • GSHABNCI
  • GluthamBRNCI
  • Reduced GlutathioneSYNCI
  • N-(N-L-gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl)glycineSNNCI
  • GLUTATHIONEPTFDAGAN16C9B8O
DEFINITION
  • A tripeptide comprised of three amino acids (cysteine, glutamic acid, and glycine) present in most mammalian tissue. Glutathione acts as an antioxidant, a free radical scavenger and a detoxifying agent. Glutathione is also important as a cofactor for the enzyme glutathione peroxidase, in the uptake of amino acids, and in the synthesis of leukotrienes. As a substrate for glutathione S-transferase, this agent reacts with a number of harmful chemical species, such as halides, epoxides and free radicals, to form harmless inactive products. In erythrocytes, these reactions prevent oxidative damage through the reduction of methemoglobin and peroxides. Glutathione is also involved in the formation and maintenance of disulfide bonds in proteins and in the transport of amino acids across cell membranes.NCI
code
  • C523
sameAs
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