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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Megestrol Acetate
rdfs:subClassOf
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Pharmacologic Substance
  • Steroid
Preferred_Name
  • Megestrol Acetate
NSC_Code
  • 71423
UMLS_CUI
  • C0065879
CAS_Registry
  • 595-33-5
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For
  • Appetite enhancement, AIDS patients; Breast cancer, palliative treatment; Endometrial carcinoma, palliative treatment
In_Clinical_Trial_For
  • Cachexia, cancer or chemotherapy-induced; Hepatocellular carcinoma
FDA_UNII_Code
  • TJ2M0FR8ES
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
ALT_DEFINITION
  • A drug used to block estrogen and suppress the effects of estrogen and androgens. It is used to treat breast and endometrial cancer, and is being studied in the treatment of other types of cancer. It is also used to improve appetite in patients with cancer. Megace belongs to the group of hormones called progestins.NCI-GLOSS
PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID
  • 43435
PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID
  • 43435
Chemical_Formula
  • C24H32O4
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Megestrol_Acetate
CHEBI_ID
  • CHEBI:6723
FULL_SYN
  • 17-Hydroxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione acetateSYDTPNSC0071423
  • Megestrol AcetatePTDCP06876
  • 17-Hydroxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione AcetateSNNCI
  • 6-Methyl-6-dehydro-17.alpha.-acetoxyprogesteroneSYDTPNSC0071423
  • 6-Dehydro-6-methyl-17.alpha.-acetoxyprogesteroneSYDTPNSC0071423
  • MegaceSYDTPNSC0071423
  • OvabanSYDTPNSC0071423
  • (9beta,10alpha)-17-(Acetyloxy)-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dioneSNNCI
  • SC-10363SYDTPNSC0071423
  • BDH 1298SYDTPNSC0071423
  • 6-Dehydro-6-methyl-17 alpha-acetoxyprogesteroneSNNCI
  • MegacePTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000413949
  • Megestrol AcetatePTNCI
  • MEGESTROL ACETATEPTFDATJ2M0FR8ES
  • MegaceBRNCI
  • OvabanBRNCI
  • PallaceBRNCI
  • MaygaceFBNCI
  • NiagestinSYDTPNSC0071423
  • SC-10363CNNCI
  • BDH-1298CNNCI
  • 6-Methyl-delta-4,6-pregnadien-17 alpha-ol-3,20-dione AcetateSNNCI
  • MegestatFBNCI
  • MegestilFBNCI
  • 17.alpha.-Acetoxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dioneSYDTPNSC0071423
  • NiagestinFBNCI
  • 17 Alpha-acetoxy-6-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dioneSNNCI
DEFINITION
  • The acetate salt form of megestrol, a synthetic derivative of the naturally occurring female sex hormone progesterone with potential anti-estrogenic and antineoplastic activity. Mimicking the action of progesterone, megestrol acetate binds to and activates nuclear progesterone receptors in the reproductive system, and causes the ligand-receptor complex to be translocated to the nucleus where it binds to and promotes expression of target genes. This leads to an alteration in protein synthesis, which modulates cell growth of reproductive tissues. Due to the negative feedback mechanism seen with progesterone, megestrol also blocks luteinizing hormone (LH) release from the pituitary gland, thereby leading to an inhibition of ovulation and an alteration in the cervical mucus and endometrium. Furthermore, without stimulation of LH, estrogen release from the ovaries is stopped, hence impedes the growth of estrogen-sensitive tumor cells.NCI
code
  • C1156
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