About: Fludarabine     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Fludarabine
rdfs:subClassOf
Concept_In_Subset
Semantic_Type
  • Pharmacologic Substance
  • Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide
Preferred_Name
  • Fludarabine
NSC_Code
  • 118218
UMLS_CUI
  • C0059985
CAS_Registry
  • 21679-14-1
Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For
  • Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia; Chronic lymphocytic leukemia; Indolent Non - Hodkins Lymphoma
In_Clinical_Trial_For
  • Sickle Cell anemia; Thalassemia
  • Multiple myeloma; Myeloproliferative and Myelodysplastic Diseases; Renal cell cancer; Scleroderma;
FDA_UNII_Code
  • P2K93U8740
Contributing_Source
  • FDA
ALT_DEFINITION
  • The active ingredient in a drug used to treat B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that has not responded to treatment with other anticancer drugs or that has gotten worse. Fludarabine blocks cells from making DNA and may kill cancer cells. It is a type of purine antagonist and a type of ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor.NCI-GLOSS
Chemical_Formula
  • C10H12FN5O4
Legacy_Concept_Name
  • Fludarabine
FULL_SYN
  • FludarabinePTNCI
  • fludarabinePTNCI-GLOSSCDR0000045200
  • 2-FluorovidarabineSNNCI
  • 2-Fluoro-9-beta-arabinofuranosyladenineSNNCI
  • FLUDARABINEPTFDAP2K93U8740
  • 9-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenineSNNCI
  • 9-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-9H-purin-6-amineSNNCI
  • FluradosaBRNCI
DEFINITION
  • A fluorinated nucleotide antimetabolite analog of the antiviral agent vidarabine (ara-A) with antineoplastic activity. Administered parenterally as a phosphate salt, fludarabine phosphate is rapidly dephosphorylated to 2-fluoro-ara-A and then phosphorylated intracellularly by deoxycytidine kinase to the active triphosphate, 2-fluoro-ara-ATP. This metabolite may inhibit DNA polymerase alpha, ribonucleotide reductase and DNA primase, thereby interrupting DNA synthesis and inhibiting tumor cell growth. (NCI04)NCI
code
  • C1094
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