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http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Teriflunomide is the active metabolite of leflunomide, and it acts as an immunomodulatory agent by inhibiting pyrimidine synthesis. It is marketed under the name Aubagio® and is indicated for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, specifically relapsing forms. The FDA label states an important warning about the risk of hepatoxicity and teratogenicity for patients using teriflunomide. (en)
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # O'Connor PW, Li D, Freedman MS, Bar-Or A, Rice GP, Confavreux C, Paty DW, Stewart JA, Scheyer R: A Phase II study of the safety and efficacy of teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis with relapses. Neurology. 2006 Mar 28;66(6):894-900. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16567708 # Tallantyre E, Evangelou N, Constantinescu CS: Spotlight on teriflunomide. Int MS J. 2008 Jun;15(2):62-8. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18782502 (en)
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
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http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| - The median half-life is 18 to 19 days. (en)
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http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - Used in the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). (en)
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adms:identifier
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http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - The exact mechanism by which teriflunomide acts in MS is not known. What is known is that teriflunomide prevents pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting the mitochondrial enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, and this may be involved in its immunomodulatory effect in MS. (en)
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http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - Teriflunomide is eliminated unchanged and mainly through bile. Specifically 37.5% is eliminated in the feces and 22.6% in urine. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Aubagio (en)
- HMR 1726 (en)
- HMR1726 (en)
- Teriflunomida (en)
- Teriflunomidum (en)
- a 77-1726 (en)
- a 771726 (en)
- (Z)-2-Cyano-alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-3-hydroxy-P-crotonotoluidide (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - Teriflunomide is contraindicated in pregnant women or women of childbearing age due to the risk of teratogenicity. Teriflunomide is also contraindicated in severe hepatic impairment due to reports of hepatotoxicity, hepatic failure, and death. (en)
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http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
| - After a single intravenous dose, the volume of distribution is 11 L. (en)
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http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - Food does not affect teriflunomide pharmacokinetics, so take with or without food. (en)
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http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - Teriflunomide is extensively plasma protein bound(>99%). (en)
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http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Keshav Deo, Samir Patel, Snehal Dhol, Sunil Sanghani, Vishal Ray, " PROCESS FOR PREPARING TERIFLUNOMIDE." U.S. Patent US20110092727, issued April 21, 2011. (en)
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foaf:page
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - After oral administration of teriflunomide, maximum plasma concentrations are reached, on average, in 1-4 hours. (en)
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http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Humans and other mammals (en)
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http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
| - After a single IV dose, teriflunomide has a total body clearance of 30.5 mL/h. (en)
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