About: Tapentadol     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Opioid analgesic for treatment of moderate to severe pain. FDA approved on Nov 20, 2008. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Tzschentke TM, Christoph T, Kogel B, Schiene K, Hennies HH, Englberger W, Haurand M, Jahnel U, Cremers TI, Friderichs E, De Vry J: (-)-(1R,2R)-3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)-phenol hydrochloride (tapentadol HCl): a novel mu-opioid receptor agonist/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with broad-spectrum analgesic properties. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Oct;323(1):265-76. Epub 2007 Jul 26. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17656655 # Gohler K, Brett M, Smit JW, Rengelshausen J, Terlinden R: Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of tapentadol following oral administration of immediate- and prolonged-release formulations. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2013 Apr;51(4):338-48. doi: 10.5414/CP201722. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23357834 # Xu XS, Smit JW, Lin R, Stuyckens K, Terlinden R, Nandy P: Population pharmacokinetics of tapentadol immediate release (IR) in healthy subjects and patients with moderate or severe pain. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2010 Oct;49(10):671-82. doi: 10.2165/11535390-000000000-00000. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20818833 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • Elimination half-life, IV: 4 hours. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • The immediate-release formulation of tapentadol is indicated for the relief of moderate to severe acute pain. The long-acting formulation serves as a continuous, around-the-clock analgesic that is indicated for the relief of moderate to severe chronic pain or neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Tapentadol (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Tapendadol causes large increases in levels of extracellular norepinephrine (NE) due to a dual mechanism of action involving mu opioid receptor (MOR) agonism as well as noradrenaline reuptake inhibition. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Tapentadol and its metabolites are excreted almost exclusively (99%) via the kidneys. Approximately 70% (55% O-glucuronide and 15% sulfate of tapentadol) is excreted in conjugated form. A total of 3% of drug was excreted in urine as unchanged drug. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Tapentadol (en)
  • BN-200 (en)
  • CG-5503 (en)
  • Nucynta (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 3200 mg/kg; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 300 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50: 980 mg/kg; The most common reasons for discontinuation due to adverse events were dizziness, nausea, vomiting, somnolence, and headache. (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • Following IV administration, volume of distribution is 540 ± 98 L. (en)
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Food increases the AUC and Cmax of tapentadol. Despite this, tapentadol can be given without regards to food. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • ~20% (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Giuseppe Motta, Domenico Vergani, Giorgio Bertolini, "PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF TAPENTADOL AND INTERMEDIATES THEREOF." U.S. Patent US20120232306, issued September 13, 2012. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...logy/drugbank/pKa
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Bioavailability, immediate release (IR), 86 mg: 32%; Bioavailability, extended release (ER), 86 mg: 32%; Cmax, IR: 64.2 ng/mL; Cmax, ER: 22.5 ng/mL; T max, IR: 1.5 hours; T max, ER: 5.0 hours; Tapentadol accumulates following multiple repeat doses. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 175591-23-8 (en)
http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
  • Total clearance = 1530 ± 177 ml/min. (en)
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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