About: Potassium

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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug
http://linked.open...gbank/description	Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential—a "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage	http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/dosage/271B40A7-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group	experimental (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication	Potassium is used to regulate hypokalemia as a primary condition or secondary to other medical conditions. (en)
sameAs	Potassium Potassium
Title	Potassium (en)
adms:identifier	http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/drug/DB01345/identifier/chebi/26216 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/drug/DB01345/identifier/drugbank/DB01345 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/drug/DB01345/identifier/pharmgkb/PA451047 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/drug/DB01345/identifier/wikipedia/Potassium
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction	Potassium is the major cation (positive ion) inside animal cells, while sodium is the major cation outside animal cells. The concentration differences of these charged particles causes a difference in electric potential between the inside and outside of cells, known as the membrane potential. The balance between potassium and sodium is maintained by ion pumps in the cell membrane. The cell membrane potential created by potassium and sodium ions allows the cell generate an action potential—a "spike" of electrical discharge. The ability of cells to produce electrical discharge is critical for body functions such as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, and heart function. Potassium is also an essential mineral needed to regulate water balance, blood pressure and levels of acidity. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager	American Regent Hospira Inc. Kraft Pharmaceutical Co. Inc.
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination	Mostly urine but also skin and feces. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym	K (en) Kalium (en) Potassium alloy (en) UN1420 (en) UN2257 (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode	http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/40-12-00 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/40-28-92 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/68-36-08 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/84-92-00 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/92-00-00 http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/92-02-00%2A http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/40-34-00%2A http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/AHFS/88-29-00%2A
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference	John B. Sardisco, "Production of potassium sulfate and hydrogen chloride." U.S. Patent US4045543, issued 1865. (en)
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility	http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/property/271B40A8-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber	7440-09-7 (en)
http://linked.open...ank/Boiling-Point	http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/property/271B40AA-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point	http://linked.opendata.cz/resource/drugbank/property/271B40A9-363D-11E5-9242-09173F13E4C5

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