About: Nefazodone     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury, which could lead to the need for a liver transplant, or even death. The incidence of severe liver damage is approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States. [Wikipedia] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Davis R, Whittington R, Bryson HM: Nefazodone. A review of its pharmacology and clinical efficacy in the management of major depression. Drugs. 1997 Apr;53(4):608-36. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9098663 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
  • withdrawn (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 2-4 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of depression. (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Nefazodone (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Within the serotonergic system, nefazodone acts as an antagonist at type 2 serotonin (5-HT<sub>2</sub>) post-synaptic receptors and, like fluoxetine-type antidepressants, inhibits pre-synaptic serotonin (5-HT) reuptake. These mechanisms increase the amount of serotonin available to interact with 5-HT receptors. Within the noradrenergic system, nefazodone inhibits norepinephrine uptake minimally. Nefazodone also antagonizes alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors, producing sedation, muscle relaxation, and a variety of cardiovascular effects. Nefazodone's affinity for benzodiazepine, cholinergic, dopaminergic, histaminic, and beta or alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors is not significant. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Nefazodone is extensively metabolized after oral administration by n-dealkylation and aliphatic and aromatic hydroxylation, and less than 1% of administered nefazodone is excreted unchanged in urine. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Nefazodone (en)
  • 1-(3-(4-(m-Chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl)propyl)-3-ethyl-4-(2-phenoxyethyl)-delta2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one (en)
  • Nefazodona (en)
  • Nefazodonum (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Cases of life-threatening hepatic failure have been reported in patients treated with nefazodone. (en)
http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
  • * 0.22 to 0.87 L/kg (en)
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Avoid alcohol. (en)
  • Avoid avocado. (en)
  • Limit garlic, ginger, gingko, and horse chestnut. (en)
  • Take this medication either consistently with or without food as instructed by your doctor. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • Greater than 99% (in vitro, human plasma proteins). (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • "DrugSyn.org":http://www.drugsyn.org/Nefazodone.htm (en)
http://linked.open...y/mesh/hasConcept
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http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Nefazodone is rapidly and completely absorbed. Its absolute bioavailability is low (about 20%). (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 83366-66-9 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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