About: Ketotifen     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A cycloheptathiophene blocker of histamine H1 receptors and release of inflammatory mediators. It has been proposed for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, skin allergies, and anaphylaxis. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 21 hours (for elimination) (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • Indicated as an add-on or prophylactic oral medication in the chronic treatment of mild atopic asthmatic children. Also used as self-medication for the temporary relief of itching of the eye due to allergic conjunctivitis (ophthalmic). (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Ketotifen (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Ketotifen is a relatively selective, non-competitive histamine antagonist (H1-receptor) and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen inhibits the release of mediators from mast cells involved in hypersensitivity reactions. Decreased chemotaxis and activation of eosinophils have also been demonstrated. Ketotifen also inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase. Properties of ketotifen which may contribute to its antiallergic activity and its ability to affect the underlying pathology of asthma include inhibition of the development of airway hyper-reactivity associated with activation of platelets by PAF (Platelet Activating Factor), inhibition of PAF-induced accumulation of eosinophils and platelets in the airways, suppression of the priming of eosinophils by human recombinant cytokines and antagonism of bronchoconstriction due to leukotrienes. Ketotifen inhibits of the release of allergic mediators such as histamine, leukotrienes C4 and D4(SRS-A) and PAF. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Ketotifen Fumarate (en)
  • Ketotifene fumarate (en)
  • Ketotifene (en)
  • Alaway (en)
  • Ketotifeno (en)
  • Ketotifenum (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Adverse reactions include headaches, conjunctival injection and rhinitis. (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take without regard to meals. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 75% (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Roy W. Bryant, Ravi Parihar, Thomas Rowe, Susan Caballa, "Methods of Making and Using Stable Pharmaceutical Compositions Comprising Ketotifen and Naphazoline." U.S. Patent US20110312998, issued December 22, 2011. (en)
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Following oral administration absorption is at least 60% (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 34580-14-8 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
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