About: Epinastine     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • Epinastine is used for the prevention of itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. It has a multi-action effect that inhibits the allergic response in 3 ways: 1. stabilizes mast cells by preventing mast cell degranulation to control the allergic response, 2. prevents histamine binding to both the H1- and H2-receptors to stop itching and provide lasting protection, and 3. prevents the release of proinflammatory chemical mediators from the blood vessel to halt progression of the allergic response. (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Walther G, Daniel H, Bechtel WD, Brandt K: New tetracyclic guanidine derivatives with H1-antihistaminic properties. Chemistry of epinastine. Arzneimittelforschung. 1990 Apr;40(4):440-6. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1972625 # Schilling JC, Adamus WS, Kuthan H: Antihistaminic activity and side effect profile of epinastine and terfenadine in healthy volunteers. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1990 Dec;28(12):493-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1982280 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
  • investigational (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 12 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the prevention of itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Epinastine (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Epinastine has a multiaction effect that inhibits the allergic response in 3 ways: 1. stabilizes mast cells by preventing mast cell degranulation to control the allergic response, 2. prevents histamine binding to both the H1- and H<sub>2</sub>-receptors to stop itching and provide lasting protection, and 3. prevents the release of proinflammatory chemical mediators from the blood vessel to halt progression of the allergic response. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Epinastine is mainly excreted unchanged. The renal elimination is mainly via active tubular secretion. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Epinastine (en)
  • (+-)-Epinastine (en)
  • 3-amino-9,13b-dihydro-1H-Dibenz(c,F)imidazo(1,5-a)azepine (en)
  • Epinastin (en)
  • Epinastina (en)
  • Epinastinum (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 64% (en)
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
  • (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Akiharu Isowaki, Tomoko Nakajima, Akira Ohtori, "Percutaneously Absorptive Ophthalmic Preparation Comprising Epinastine." U.S. Patent US20090143359, issued June 04, 2009. (en)
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foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • The absolute bioavailability of epinastine is about 40%. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 80012-43-7 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
  • * 56 L/hr [patients with allergic conjunctivitis receiving one drop of ELESTAT® ophthalmic solution in each eye twice daily for seven days] (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
http://linked.open...siological-Charge
http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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