About: Nedocromil     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A pyranoquinolone derivative that inhibits activation of inflammatory cells which are associated with asthma, including eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, monocytes, and platelets. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • ~3.3 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of mild to moderate asthma (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Nedocromil (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Nedocromil has been shown to inhibit the in vitro activation of, and mediator release from, a variety of inflammatory cell types associated with asthma, including eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, mast cells, monocytes, and platelets. Nedocromil inhibits activation and release of inflammatory mediators such as histamine, prostaglandin D2 and leukotrienes c4 from different types of cells in the lumen and mucosa of the bronchial tree. These mediators are derived from arachidonic acid metabolism through the lipoxygenase and cyclo-oxygenase pathways. The mechanism of action of nedocromil may be due partly to inhibition of axon reflexes and release of sensory neuropeptides, such as substance P, neurokinin A, and calcitonin-geneñrelated peptides. The result is inhibition of bradykinin-induced bronchoconstriction. Nedocromil does not posess any bronchodilator, antihistamine, or corticosteroid activity. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • It is not metabolized and is eliminated primarily unchanged in urine (70%) and feces (30%). (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Nedocromil (en)
  • 9-Ethyl-6,9-dihydro-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-4H-pyrano(3,2-g)quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylic acid (en)
  • 9-Ethyl-6,9-dihydro-4,6-dioxo-10-propyl-4H-pyrano(3,2-g)chinolin-2,8-dicarbonsaeure (en)
  • Nedocromilo (en)
  • Nedocromilum (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Side effects include headache, nasal congestion, ocular burning, irritation and stinging, unpleasant taste, cough, difficulty breathing, noisy breathing, shortness of breath, tightness in chest, wheezing, conjunctivitis, blurred vision, change in color vision, difficulty seeing at night, increased sensitivity of eyes to sunlight. (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • approximately 89% protein bound in human plasma over a concentration range of 0.5 to 50 µg/mL (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • Andrew R. Clark, "Nedocromil sodium compositions and methods for their preparation." U.S. Patent US4935244, issued July, 1988. (en)
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Low (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 69049-73-6 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
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http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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