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http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Ibandronate is a nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate in the same class as alendronate and risedronate. Ibandronate inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. All of the bisphosphonates prevent the breakdown of bone by bone cells called osteoclasts. In persons who are at high risk for osteoporosis, bisphosphonates not only result in increased amounts of bone and bone strength, they also reduce the risk of hip fractures and other bone fractures. (en)
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # Epstein S, Zaidi M: Biological properties and mechanism of action of ibandronate: application to the treatment of osteoporosis. Bone. 2005 Oct;37(4):433-40. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16046205 (en)
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| - approved (en)
- investigational (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
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http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. (en)
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http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
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sameAs
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Title
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adms:identifier
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http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - The action of ibandronate on bone tissue is based partly on its affinity for hydroxyapatite, which is part of the mineral matrix of bone. Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (such as pamidronate, alendronate, risedronate, ibandronate and zoledronate) appear to act as analogues of isoprenoid diphosphate lipids, thereby inhibiting farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) synthase, an enzyme in the mevalonate pathway. Inhibition of this enzyme in osteoclasts prevents the biosynthesis of isoprenoid lipids (FPP and GGPP) that are essential for the post-translational farnesylation and geranylgeranylation of small GTPase signalling proteins. This activity inhibits osteoclast activity and reduces bone resorption and turnover. In postmenopausal women, it reduces the elevated rate of bone turnover, leading to, on average, a net gain in bone mass. (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
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http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - Ibandronate is eliminated by renal excretion. Unabsorbed ibandronate is eliminated unchanged in the feces. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Bondronat (en)
- Ibandronic Acid (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - LD<sub>50</sub> = 811 mg/kg (rat, oral), side effects include bronchitis, pneumonia and urinary tract infections. (en)
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http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
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http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
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http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - Take on an empty stomach. All foods markedly reduce (up to 90%) ibandronate bioavailabilty. Take with plain water (not mineralized) at least 1 hour before any food. Bioavailability and effect on bone density are both impaired if the patient eats or drinks in less than 1 hour after taking this product. Drink a large glass of water and stay in an upright position for at least 60 minutes after taking this product. (en)
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http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - 90.9 to 99.5% over an ibandronate concentration range of 2 to 10 ng/mL (en)
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/salt
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http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Revital Lifshitz-Liron, Thomas Bayer, Judith Aronhime, Michael Pinchasov, "Solid and crystalline ibandronate sodium and processes for preparation thereof." U.S. Patent US20070179119, issued August 02, 2007. (en)
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http://linked.open...y/mesh/hasConcept
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foaf:page
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http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
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http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
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http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
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http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - Poorly absorbed (mean bioavailability following a 2.5 mg oral dose is about 0.6% compared to intravenous dosing). Absorption is impaired by any kind of food or drink other than plain water. (en)
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http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Humans and other mammals (en)
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http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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http://linked.open...drugbank/category
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http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
| - * 84 to 160 mL/min [IV administration] (en)
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http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
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http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
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http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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http://linked.open...siological-Charge
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http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
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http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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