| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
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| http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Cefixime, an antibiotic, is a third-generation cephalosporin like ceftriaxone and cefotaxime. Cefixime is highly stable in the presence of beta-lactamase enzymes. As a result, many organisms resistant to penicillins and some cephalosporins due to the presence of beta-lactamases, may be susceptible to cefixime. The antibacterial effect of cefixime results from inhibition of mucopeptide synthesis in the bacterial cell wall. (en)
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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| http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # McMillan A, Young H: The treatment of pharyngeal gonorrhoea with a single oral dose of cefixime. Int J STD AIDS. 2007 Apr;18(4):253-4. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17509176 # Adam D, Hostalek U, Troster K: 5-day cefixime therapy for bacterial pharyngitis and/or tonsillitis: comparison with 10-day penicillin V therapy. Cefixime Study Group. Infection. 1995;23 Suppl 2:S83-6. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8537138 (en)
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| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| - 3-4 hours (may range up to 9 hours). In severe renal impairment (5 to 20 mL/min creatinine clearance), the half-life increased to an average of 11.5 hours. (en)
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| http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For use in the treatment of the following infections when caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms: (1) uncomplicated urinary tract infections caused by <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Proteus mirabilis</i>, (2) otitis media caused by <i>Haemophilus influenzae</i> (beta-lactamase positive and negative strains), <i>Moraxella catarrhalis</i> (most of which are beta-lactamase positive), and <i>S. pyogenes</i>, (3) pharyngitis and tonsillitis caused by <i>S. pyogenes</i>, (4) acute bronchitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis caused by <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> and <i>Haemophilus influenzae</i> (beta-lactamase positive and negative strains), and (5) uncomplicated gonorrhea (cervical/urethral) caused by <i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</i> (penicillinase- and non-penicillinase-producing strains). (en)
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| http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
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| sameAs
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| Title
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| adms:identifier
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| http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Like all beta-lactam antibiotics, cefixime binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, causing the inhibition of the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis is then mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes such as autolysins; it is possible that cefixime interferes with an autolysin inhibitor. (en)
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
| |
| http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Cefixim (en)
- (-)-Cefixim (en)
- Cefixima (en)
- Cefiximum (en)
- Céfixime (en)
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - Symptoms of overdose include blood in the urine, diarrhea, nausea, upper abdominal pain, and vomiting. (en)
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| http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
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| http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - Preferably on an empty stomach, rate of absorption is decreased but extenet of absorption remains the same: not really problematic. (en)
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| http://linked.open.../drugbank/mixture
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| http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - 65% (concentration independent) (en)
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| http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Pandurang Deshpande, "Process for the preparation of cefixime." U.S. Patent US20040082560, issued April 29, 2004. (en)
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| http://linked.open...y/mesh/hasConcept
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| foaf:page
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| http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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| http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
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| http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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| http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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| http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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| http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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| http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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| http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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| http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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| http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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| http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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| http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
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| http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - About 40%-50% absorbed orally whether administered with or without food, however, time to maximal absorption is increased approximately 0.8 hours when administered with food. (en)
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| http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria (en)
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| http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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| http://linked.open...drugbank/category
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| http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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| http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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| http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
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| http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
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| http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
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| http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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| http://linked.open...siological-Charge
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| http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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| http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
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| http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
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| http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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