| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic, the first of the oxazolidinone class, used for the treatment of infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria including streptococcus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The drug works by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
| |
| http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # "Link":http://home.intekom.com/pharm/pharmaca/zyvoxid.html # Park IN, Hong SB, Oh YM, Kim MN, Lim CM, Lee SD, Koh Y, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD, Shim TS: Efficacy and tolerability of daily-half dose linezolid in patients with intractable multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2006 Sep;58(3):701-4. Epub 2006 Jul 19. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16857689 (en)
|
| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| - approved (en)
- investigational (en)
|
| http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible strains of vancomycin resistant <i>Enterococcus faecium</i>, <i>Staphylococcal aureus</i> (methicillin resistant and susceptible strains), <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i>, <i>Streptococcus pyogenes</i>, <i>Streptococcus agalactiae</i>. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
| |
| sameAs
| |
| Title
| |
| adms:identifier
| |
| http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Linezolid is a synthetic antibacterial agent of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics. It has in vitro activity against aerobic Gram positive bacteria, certain Gram negative bacteria and anaerobic microorganisms. It selectively inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding to sites on the bacterial ribosome and prevents the formation of a functional 70S-initiation complex. Specifically, linezolid binds to a site on the bacterial 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit and prevents the formation of a functional 70S initiation complex, which is an essential component of the bacterial translation process. The results of time-kill studies have shown linezolid to be bacteriostatic against enterococci and staphylococci. For streptococci, linezolid was found to be bactericidal for the majority of strains. Linezolid is also a reversible, nonselective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase. Therefore, linezolid has the potential for interaction with adrenergic and serotonergic agents. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
| |
| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
| |
| http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Linezolid (en)
- Linezolide (en)
- Linezolidum (en)
- N-(((S)-3-(3-Fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl)-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl)methyl)acetamide (en)
|
| http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - Clinical signs of acute toxicity lead to decreased activity, ataxia, vomiting and tremors. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
| - * 40 to 50 L [healthy adult volunteers] (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
| |
| http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - Take without regard to meals. (en)
|
| http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| |
| http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - "DrugSyn.org":http://www.drugsyn.org/Linezolid.htm (en)
|
| foaf:page
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
| |
| http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
| |
| http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
| |
| http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
| |
| http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
| |
| http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
| |
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
| |
| http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
| |
| http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
| |
| http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
| |
| http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
| |
| http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
| |
| http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
| - Linezolid is rapidly and extensively absorbed after oral dosing. Maximum plasma concentrations are reached approximately 1 to 2 hours after dosing, and the absolute bioavailability is approximately 100%. (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Gram negative and gram positive bacteria (en)
|
| http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
| |
| http://linked.open...drugbank/category
| |
| http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
| |
| http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
| |
| http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
| |
| http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
| |
| http://linked.open...siological-Charge
| |
| http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
| |
| http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
| |
| http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
| |
| http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
| |
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