About: Metolazone     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • A quinazoline-sulfonamide that is considered a thiazide-like diuretic which is long-acting so useful in chronic renal failure. It also tends to lower blood pressure and increase potassium loss. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Rosenberg J, Gustafsson F, Galatius S, Hildebrandt PR: Combination therapy with metolazone and loop diuretics in outpatients with refractory heart failure: an observational study and review of the literature. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2005 Aug;19(4):301-6. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16189620 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • Approximately 14 hours. (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the treatment of hypertension, alone or in combination with other antihypertensive drugs of a different class. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Metolazone (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • The actions of metolazone result from interference with the renal tubular mechanism of electrolyte reabsorption. Metolazone acts primarily to inhibit sodium reabsorption at the cortical diluting site and to a lesser extent in the proximal convoluted tubule. Sodium and chloride ions are excreted in approximately equivalent amounts. The increased delivery of sodium to the distal tubular exchange site results in increased potassium excretion. Metolazone does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase. The antihypertensive mechanism of action of metolazone is not fully understood but is presumed to be related to its saluretic and diuretic properties. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
  • Most of the drug is excreted in the unconverted form in the urine. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Zaroxolyn (en)
  • 7-Chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-methyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)-4-oxo-6-quinazolinesulfonamide (en)
  • Metolazon (en)
  • Metolazona (en)
  • Metolazonum (en)
  • Métolazone (en)
  • 2-Methyl-3-O-tolyl-6-sulfamyl-7-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-quinazolinone (en)
  • 7-Chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-O-tolyl-6-quinazolinesulfonamide (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Symptoms of overdose include difficulty breathing, dizziness, dizziness on standing up, drowsiness, fainting, irritation of the stomach and intestines, and lethargy leading to coma. (en)
http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
  • Take with food to reduce gastric irritation. (en)
http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
  • 50-70% bound to erythrocytes, up to 33% bound to plasma proteins, 2-5% of the drug in circulation is unbound (en)
http://linked.open...y/mesh/hasConcept
foaf:page
http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
http://linked.open...ugbank/absorption
  • Peak blood levels are obtained within 2 to 4 hours of oral administration. The rate and extent of absorption are formulation dependent. (en)
http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 17560-51-9 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
http://linked.open...ank/Melting-Point
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