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http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Beclomethasone dipropionate is a prodrug of the free form, Beclomethasone (beclomethasone-17-monopropionate). An anti-inflammatory, synthetic corticosteroid, it is used topically as an anti-inflammatory agent and in aerosol form for the treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis (seasonal and perennial). Beclometasone dipropionate is also being investigated for oral treatment in mild-to-moderate Crohn's disease of ileal or ileal-right colonic localisation and for "topical" use mild-to-moderate graft versus host disease. It is marketed under several brand names such as Qnasl (US) and Rivanase AQ (Canada). (en)
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # Willey RF, Milne LJ, Crompton GK, Grant IW: Beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol and oropharyngeal candidiasis. Br J Dis Chest. 1976 Jan;70(1):32-8. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1259918 # Salzman GA, Pyszczynski DR: Oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients treated with beclomethasone dipropionate delivered by metered-dose inhaler alone and with Aerochamber. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1988 Feb;81(2):424-8. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3339197 # Fukushima C, Matsuse H, Tomari S, Obase Y, Miyazaki Y, Shimoda T, Kohno S: Oral candidiasis associated with inhaled corticosteroid use: comparison of fluticasone and beclomethasone. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Jun;90(6):646-51. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12839324 # Astegiano M, Pagano N, Sapone N, Simondi D, Bertolusso L, Bresso F, Demarchi B, Pellicano R, Bonardi R, Marconi S, Rizzetto M: Efficacy and safety of oral beclomethasone dipropionate for ileal or ileal-right colon Crohn's disease of mild-to-moderate activity or in remission: Retrospective study. Biomed Pharmacother. 2007 Jul;61(6):370-6. Epub 2007 Mar 12. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17399941 # McDonald GB: Oral beclomethasone dipropionate: a topically active corticosteroid for the treatment of gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2007 Oct;16(10):1709-24. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17922633 # Hockenbery DM, Cruickshank S, Rodell TC, Gooley T, Schuening F, Rowley S, David D, Brunvand M, Berryman B, Abhyankar S, Bouvier M, McDonald GB: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of oral beclomethasone dipropionate as a prednisone-sparing therapy for gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease. Blood. 2007 May 15;109(10):4557-63. Epub 2007 Jan 23. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17244684 # Castilla C, Perez-Simon JA, Sanchez-Guijo FM, Diez-Campelo M, Ocio E, Perez-Persona E, Lopez-Villar O, Vazquez L, Caballero D, San Miguel JF: Oral beclomethasone dipropionate for the treatment of gastrointestinal acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2006 Sep;12(9):936-41. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16920559 # FDA label. (en)
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| - approved (en)
- investigational (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
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http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - Used in the maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in patients 5 years of age and older, and in treating symptoms for allergic rhinitis (seasonal or perennial) in patients 12 years of age and older. Also being investigated for oral treatment in mild-to-moderate Crohn's disease of ileal or ileal-right colonic localisation and for "topical" use mild-to-moderate graft versus host disease. (en)
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http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
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sameAs
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Title
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adms:identifier
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http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Unbound corticosteroids cross cell membranes and bind with high affinity to specific cytoplasmic receptors. The result includes inhibition of leukocyte infiltration at the site of inflammation, interference in the function of mediators of inflammatory response, suppression of humoral immune responses, and reduction in edema or scar tissue. The antiinflammatory actions of corticosteroids are thought to involve phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, lipocortins, which control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes. For the investigated use in the treatment of GvHD or Crohn's, beclometasone acts by binding to interleukin-13 to inhibit cytokines, which in turn inhibits inflammatory chemicals downstream. (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
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http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - Irrespective of the route of administration (injection, oral or inhalation), BDP and its metabolites are mainly excreted in the feces. Less than 10% of the drug and its metabolites are excreted in the urine. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Beclometasone (en)
- Beclometasone dipropionate (en)
- Aerobec (en)
- Aldecin (en)
- Anceron (en)
- Andion (en)
- Beclacin (en)
- Becloforte (en)
- Beclomet (en)
- Beclorhinol (en)
- Becloval (en)
- Beclovent (en)
- Becodisks (en)
- Beconase (en)
- Beconasol (en)
- Becotide (en)
- Entyderma (en)
- Inalone (en)
- Korbutone (en)
- Propaderm (en)
- Sanasthmax (en)
- Sanasthmyl (en)
- Vancenase (en)
- Vanceril (en)
- Viarex (en)
- Viarox (en)
- Beclomethasone dipropionate (en)
- 9-chloro-11β,17,21-trihydroxy-16β-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione (en)
- 9α-chloro-16β-methylprednisolone (en)
- Beclometasone 17,21-dipropionate (en)
- Clenil-a (en)
- Rino-clenil (en)
- (11beta,16beta)-9-chloro-11-Hydroxy-16-methyl-17,21-bis(1-oxopropoxy)pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione (en)
- 9-chloro-16beta-Methyl-11beta,17,21-trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 17,21-dipropionate (en)
- 9-chloro-11beta-Hydroxy-16beta-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 17,21-dipropionate (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - The acute toxicity of beclometasone dipropionate is low. The only harmful effect that follows inhalation of large amounts of the drug over a short period of time is suppression of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) function. Chronic: The excessive use of beclometasone dipropionate over a long period could lead to adrenal suppression. (en)
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http://linked.open...umeOfDistribution
| - The steady state volume of distribution for beclomethasone dipropionate is 20 L, and for it's active metabolite, beclomethasone-17-monopropionate, it is much larger at 424 L. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
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http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - No food effects were found when given with beclomethasone dipropionate. (en)
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http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - 87% to albumin and transcortin (en)
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http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Taub, D., Wendler, N.L. and Slates, H.L.; US.Patent 3,345,387; October 3, 1967; assigned to Merck & Co., Inc. (en)
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foaf:page
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http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
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http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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