About: Clotrimazole     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/drugbank/Drug, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • An imidazole derivative with a broad spectrum of antimycotic activity. It inhibits biosynthesis of the sterol ergostol, an important component of fungal cell membranes. Its action leads to increased membrane permeability and apparent disruption of enzyme systems bound to the membrane. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
  • 2 hours (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For the local treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis and vaginal yeast infections, also used in fungal infections of the skin such as ringworm, athlete's foot, and jock itch. (en)
http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
sameAs
Title
  • Clotrimazole (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • Clotrimazole interacts with yeast 14-α demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 enzyme that converts lanosterol to ergosterol, an essential component of the membrane. In this way, clotrimazole inhibits ergosterol synthesis, resulting in increased cellular permeability. Clotrimazole may also inhibit endogenous respiration, interact with membrane phospholipids, inhibit the transformation of yeasts to mycelial forms and the uptake of purine, impair triglyceride and/or phospholipid biosynthesis, and inhibit the movement of calcium and potassium ions across the cell membrane by blocking the ion transport pathway known as the Gardos channel. (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • Clotrimazole (en)
  • 1-((2-Chlorophenyl)diphenylmethyl)-1H-imidazole (en)
  • 1-(O-Chloro-alpha,alpha-diphenylbenzyl)imidazole (en)
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