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rdf:type
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http://linked.open...gbank/description
| - Bortezomib (originally PS-341 and marketed as Velcade by Millennium Pharmaceuticals) is the first therapeutic proteasome inhibitor to be tested in humans. It is approved in the U.S. for treating relapsed multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. In multiple myeloma, complete clinical responses have been obtained in patients with otherwise refractory or rapidly advancing disease. (en)
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/dosage
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http://linked.open...generalReferences
| - # Adams J, Kauffman M: Development of the proteasome inhibitor Velcade (Bortezomib). Cancer Invest. 2004;22(2):304-11. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15199612 # Bonvini P, Zorzi E, Basso G, Rosolen A: Bortezomib-mediated 26S proteasome inhibition causes cell-cycle arrest and induces apoptosis in CD-30+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Leukemia. 2007 Apr;21(4):838-42. Epub 2007 Feb 1. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17268529 # Voorhees PM, Dees EC, O'Neil B, Orlowski RZ: The proteasome as a target for cancer therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Dec 15;9(17):6316-25. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14695130 # Oakervee HE, Popat R, Curry N, Smith P, Morris C, Drake M, Agrawal S, Stec J, Schenkein D, Esseltine DL, Cavenagh JD: PAD combination therapy (PS-341/bortezomib, doxorubicin and dexamethasone) for previously untreated patients with multiple myeloma. Br J Haematol. 2005 Jun;129(6):755-62. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15953001 (en)
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
| - approved (en)
- investigational (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/halfLife
| - The mean elimination half-life of bortezomib after first dose ranged from 9 to 15 hours at doses ranging from 1.45 to 2.00 mg/m2 in patients with advanced malignancies. (en)
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http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
| - For treatment of multiple myeloma in patients who have not been successfully treated with at least two previous therapies. (en)
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http://linked.open...bank/manufacturer
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sameAs
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Title
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adms:identifier
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http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
| - Bortezomib is a reversible inhibitor of the chymotrypsin-like activity of the 26S proteasome in mammalian cells. The 26S proteasome is a large protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins. The active site of the proteasome has chymotrypsin-like, trypsin-like, and postglutamyl peptide hydrolysis activity. The 26S proteasome degrades various proteins critical to cancer cell survival, such as cyclins, tumor suppressors, BCL-2, and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors. Inhibition of these degradations sensitizes cells to apoptosis. Bortezomib is a potent inhibitor of 26S proteasome, which sensitizes activity in dividing multiple myeloma and leukemic cells, thus inducing apoptosis. In addition, bortezomib appears to increase the sensitivity of cancer cells to traditional anticancer agents (e.g., gemcitabine, cisplatin, paclitaxel, irinotecan, and radiation). (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/packager
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/patent
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http://linked.open...outeOfElimination
| - The pathways of elimination of bortezomib have not been characterized in humans. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
| - Velcade (en)
- PS 341 (en)
- PS-341 (en)
- N-[(1R)-1-(DIHYDROXYBORYL)-3-methylbutyl]-N-(pyrazin-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-phenylalaninamide (en)
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http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
| - Cardiovascular safety pharmacology studies in monkeys show that lethal IV doses are associated with decreases in blood pressure, increases in heart rate, increases in contractility, and ultimately terminal hypotension. In monkeys, doses of 3.0 mg/m<sup>2</sup> and greater (approximately twice the recommended clinical dose) resulted in progressive hypotension starting at 1 hour and progressing to death by 12 to 14 hours following drug administration. (en)
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http://linked.open.../drug/hasAHFSCode
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http://linked.open...k/foodInteraction
| - Citrus fruits - Patients should avoid taking extra vitamin C (ascorbic acid) supplements and vitamin C-containing multi-vitamins during their bortezomib therapy. Ascorbic Acid may diminish the therapeutic effect of Bortezomib. (en)
- Green Tea - Green Tea may diminish the antineoplastic effect of Bortezomib. Avoid concurrent use of green tea extract and other green tea products during treatment with bortezomib. (en)
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http://linked.open...nk/proteinBinding
| - 83% over the concentration range of 100-1000 ng/ml. (en)
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http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
| - Raghavendracharyulu Venkata Palle, Rajasekhar Kadaboina, Veerendeer Murki, Amarendhar Manda, Nageshwar Gunda, Ramaseshagiri Rao Pulla, Mallesha Hanmanthu, Narasimha Naidu Mopidevi, Suresh Kumar Ramdoss, "BORTEZOMIB AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SAME." U.S. Patent US20100226597, issued September 09, 2010. (en)
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foaf:page
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http://linked.open...ugbank/IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/InChI
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http://linked.open...Molecular-Formula
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http://linked.open.../Molecular-Weight
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http://linked.open...noisotopic-Weight
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http://linked.open...y/drugbank/SMILES
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http://linked.open.../Water-Solubility
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logP
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http://linked.open...ogy/drugbank/logS
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http://linked.open...l/drug/hasATCCode
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http://linked.open...nd-Acceptor-Count
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http://linked.open...-Bond-Donor-Count
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http://linked.open...drugbank/InChIKey
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http://linked.open...urface-Area--PSA-
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http://linked.open...nk/Polarizability
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http://linked.open...bank/Refractivity
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http://linked.open...atable-Bond-Count
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http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
| - Humans and other mammals (en)
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http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
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http://linked.open...rugbank/clearance
| - * 102 L/h [patients with multiple myeloma following the first dose for doses of 1 mg/m2] * 112 L/h [patients with multiple myeloma following the first dose for doses of 1.3 mg/m2] * 15 - 32 L/h [patients with multiple myeloma following subsequent doses for doses of 1 and 1.3 mg/m2] (en)
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http://linked.open...gbank/containedIn
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http://linked.open...k/Bioavailability
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http://linked.open...bank/Ghose-Filter
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http://linked.open...nk/MDDR-Like-Rule
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http://linked.open...k/Number-of-Rings
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http://linked.open...siological-Charge
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http://linked.open...bank/Rule-of-Five
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http://linked.open...tional-IUPAC-Name
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http://linked.open...strongest-acidic-
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http://linked.open...-strongest-basic-
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