About: Adenosine triphosphate     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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http://linked.open...gbank/description
  • An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. [PubChem] (en)
http://linked.open...generalReferences
  • # Gajewski E, Steckler DK, Goldberg RN: Thermodynamics of the hydrolysis of adenosine 5'-triphosphate to adenosine 5'-diphosphate. J Biol Chem. 1986 Sep 25;261(27):12733-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3528161 # Storer AC, Cornish-Bowden A: Concentration of MgATP2- and other ions in solution. Calculation of the true concentrations of species present in mixtures of associating ions. Biochem J. 1976 Oct 1;159(1):1-5. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11772 # Wilson JE, Chin A: Chelation of divalent cations by ATP, studied by titration calorimetry. Anal Biochem. 1991 Feb 15;193(1):16-9. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1645933 # Garfinkel L, Altschuld RA, Garfinkel D: Magnesium in cardiac energy metabolism. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 1986 Oct;18(10):1003-13. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3537318 # Parsons M: Glycosomes: parasites and the divergence of peroxisomal purpose. Mol Microbiol. 2004 Aug;53(3):717-24. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15255886 (en)
http://linked.open...gy/drugbank/group
  • approved (en)
  • nutraceutical (en)
http://linked.open...ugbank/indication
  • For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance (en)
sameAs
Title
  • Adenosine triphosphate (en)
adms:identifier
http://linked.open...mechanismOfAction
  • ATP is able to store and transport chemical energy within cells. ATP also plays an important role in the synthesis of nucleic acids. ATP can be produced by various cellular processes, most typically in mitochondria by oxidative phosphorylation under the catalytic influence of ATP synthase. The total quantity of ATP in the human body is about 0.1 mole. The energy used by human cells requires the hydrolysis of 200 to 300 moles of ATP daily. This means that each ATP molecule is recycled 2000 to 3000 times during a single day. ATP cannot be stored, hence its consumption must closely follow its synthesis. (en)
http://linked.open.../drugbank/synonym
  • ATP (en)
  • Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (en)
  • Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/toxicity
  • Oral LD<sub>50</sub> in rats is > 2 g/kg. (en)
http://linked.open...ynthesisReference
  • George M. Whitesides, Patricia E. Garrett, Merrell G. Siegel, "Method for preparing adenosine triphosphate." U.S. Patent US4164444, issued April, 1975. (en)
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http://linked.open.../affectedOrganism
  • Humans and other mammals (en)
http://linked.open...casRegistryNumber
  • 56-65-5 (en)
http://linked.open...drugbank/category
  • (en)
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