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Description
  • X-ray absorption imaging is a widespread imaging technique in biology and industry as well as diagnostic imaging of the human body in medicine. However, in many situations, there is the need to distinguish between low absorption and even low contrast features such as cancerous and normal tissue in mammography. In this case, the applicability of conventional absorption imaging is limited. X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) is a powerful imaging technique providing enhanced contrast since the real (phase) part δ of the refractive index (1-δ-iβ) is several orders of magnitude larger than the imaginary (absorption) part β. In our previous work, we introduced a new XPCI method based on precise sub-pixel position determination of the X-ray pattern projected by the grating directly from the pattern image enabling to achieve high-quality 1-D phase and absorption images simultaneously in a single exposition. In this contribution, we present the extension of our 1-D single grating method to 2-D. Even though the advantages of two-directional sensitivity have been discussed since the XPCI technique was pioneered, the existing grating methods enable to measure the 2-D information usually only by a two-fold usage of the 1-D approach with all its drawbacks (multiple exposures during phase-stepping). Using the suggested method, in a single exposure, phase gradient images in two perpendicular directions together with the conventional attenuation image are produced. In this contribution, we present the first results with our 2-D sensitive approach.
  • X-ray absorption imaging is a widespread imaging technique in biology and industry as well as diagnostic imaging of the human body in medicine. However, in many situations, there is the need to distinguish between low absorption and even low contrast features such as cancerous and normal tissue in mammography. In this case, the applicability of conventional absorption imaging is limited. X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) is a powerful imaging technique providing enhanced contrast since the real (phase) part δ of the refractive index (1-δ-iβ) is several orders of magnitude larger than the imaginary (absorption) part β. In our previous work, we introduced a new XPCI method based on precise sub-pixel position determination of the X-ray pattern projected by the grating directly from the pattern image enabling to achieve high-quality 1-D phase and absorption images simultaneously in a single exposition. In this contribution, we present the extension of our 1-D single grating method to 2-D. Even though the advantages of two-directional sensitivity have been discussed since the XPCI technique was pioneered, the existing grating methods enable to measure the 2-D information usually only by a two-fold usage of the 1-D approach with all its drawbacks (multiple exposures during phase-stepping). Using the suggested method, in a single exposure, phase gradient images in two perpendicular directions together with the conventional attenuation image are produced. In this contribution, we present the first results with our 2-D sensitive approach. (en)
Title
  • Low dose X-ray phase contrast imaging sensitive to phase effects in 2-D
  • Low dose X-ray phase contrast imaging sensitive to phase effects in 2-D (en)
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  • Low dose X-ray phase contrast imaging sensitive to phase effects in 2-D
  • Low dose X-ray phase contrast imaging sensitive to phase effects in 2-D (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68407700:21670/10:00225862!RIV15-MSM-21670___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(LA08015), P(LC06041), Z(MSM6840770040)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 268952
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68407700:21670/10:00225862
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI); X-ray absorption imaging; refractive index; single grating method; diagnostic imaging; sub-pixel resolution (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [429C6A4C954D]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • Knoxville (Tennessee)
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Piscataway (New Jersey)
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • 2010 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC)
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Jakůbek, Jan
  • Krejčí, František
  • Kroupa, Martin
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000306402902078
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1095-7863
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1109/NSSMIC.2010.5874172
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • IEEE
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 978-1-4244-9106-3
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 21670
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