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Description
| - The uranium separation from natural waters was studied at the Department of Nuclear Chemistry in late 80´s and early 90's. TiO-PAN absorber (titanium dioxide embedded in polyacrylonitrile) showed high sorption capacity for this element. This composite absorber is planned to be used for uranium pre-concentration for measuring environmental 236U/U ratios by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS). After the preliminary AMS results showing anthropogenic contamination in TiO-PAN absorber, the preparation of titanium oxide was studied with a strong emphasis on elimination of this contamination. Hence, titanium dioxide materials were prepared from an organic uranium-free compound. These samples were then characterized for their crystal structure, their specific surface area, and their sorption towards uranium. Detailed sorption properties were determined also for TiO-PAN absorber including kinetic experiments, sorption isotherm, and effect of several ions (Ca2+; Mg2+; Fe3+; NO3-; SO42-; Cl-; CO32-). In these experiments, the uranium concentrations were measured by Time Resolved Laser Induces Fluorescence Spectrometry (TRLFS), which allows us to measure uranium concentrations up to ppb level. A strong influence of Cl- ions present in the solutions was seen, thus the calibration of TRLFS has to be made in order to determine the correct uranium concentration. Presently we are focusing on finding a water source which is not anthropogenically contaminated in order to use this water for further experiments and on the following separation and concentration steps for AMS sample preparation.
- The uranium separation from natural waters was studied at the Department of Nuclear Chemistry in late 80´s and early 90's. TiO-PAN absorber (titanium dioxide embedded in polyacrylonitrile) showed high sorption capacity for this element. This composite absorber is planned to be used for uranium pre-concentration for measuring environmental 236U/U ratios by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry (AMS). After the preliminary AMS results showing anthropogenic contamination in TiO-PAN absorber, the preparation of titanium oxide was studied with a strong emphasis on elimination of this contamination. Hence, titanium dioxide materials were prepared from an organic uranium-free compound. These samples were then characterized for their crystal structure, their specific surface area, and their sorption towards uranium. Detailed sorption properties were determined also for TiO-PAN absorber including kinetic experiments, sorption isotherm, and effect of several ions (Ca2+; Mg2+; Fe3+; NO3-; SO42-; Cl-; CO32-). In these experiments, the uranium concentrations were measured by Time Resolved Laser Induces Fluorescence Spectrometry (TRLFS), which allows us to measure uranium concentrations up to ppb level. A strong influence of Cl- ions present in the solutions was seen, thus the calibration of TRLFS has to be made in order to determine the correct uranium concentration. Presently we are focusing on finding a water source which is not anthropogenically contaminated in order to use this water for further experiments and on the following separation and concentration steps for AMS sample preparation. (en)
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Title
| - TiO2 based absorber for uranium separation and 236U measurement with AMS
- TiO2 based absorber for uranium separation and 236U measurement with AMS (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - TiO2 based absorber for uranium separation and 236U measurement with AMS
- TiO2 based absorber for uranium separation and 236U measurement with AMS (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/68407700:21340/12:00199988!RIV13-MPO-21340___
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http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
| - P(7AMB12AT022), P(FR-TI3/245), S
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/68407700:21340/12:00199988
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Zavadilová, Alena
- Špendlíková, Irena
- Němec, Mojmír
- Raindl, Jakub
- Steier, P.
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
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