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  • In this paper, the authors provide a discussion about technological systems in road tunnels and their effect on the overall time needed for people witnessing a fire to escape. Prompt identification of a fire, together with an optimal deployment of relevant information to the trapped people significantly increases their awareness and reduces the response time, thus speeding up the entire evacuation process. The fire identification and warning systems are in nature heterogeneous technological systems, composed of different sensors and actuators. The major objective of this paper is to introduce a methodology of assessing awareness and response times in relation to such heterogeneous technological systems. The resulting estimated time does not only refine a scenario oriented risk analysis, but also optimizes the design as well as the price of the systems installed in a real particular tunnel. The theoretical foundations are also applied by the authors in a fuzzy evaluation system – CAPITA, which is also briefly described in this paper.
  • In this paper, the authors provide a discussion about technological systems in road tunnels and their effect on the overall time needed for people witnessing a fire to escape. Prompt identification of a fire, together with an optimal deployment of relevant information to the trapped people significantly increases their awareness and reduces the response time, thus speeding up the entire evacuation process. The fire identification and warning systems are in nature heterogeneous technological systems, composed of different sensors and actuators. The major objective of this paper is to introduce a methodology of assessing awareness and response times in relation to such heterogeneous technological systems. The resulting estimated time does not only refine a scenario oriented risk analysis, but also optimizes the design as well as the price of the systems installed in a real particular tunnel. The theoretical foundations are also applied by the authors in a fuzzy evaluation system – CAPITA, which is also briefly described in this paper. (en)
Title
  • Effect of tunnel technological systems on evacuation time
  • Effect of tunnel technological systems on evacuation time (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effect of tunnel technological systems on evacuation time
  • Effect of tunnel technological systems on evacuation time (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68407700:21260/14:00218905!RIV15-TA0-21260___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(TA03030491)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • September
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 13585
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68407700:21260/14:00218905
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Tunnel safety; Tunnel technology; Evacuation time; Fuzzy system; Risk analysis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [32CD2C0074B4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 44
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Přibyl, Pavel
  • Přibyl, Ondřej
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000342257700010
issn
  • 0886-7798
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.tust.2014.07.014
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 21260
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