About: SPINK9 Stimulates Metalloprotease/EGFR-Dependent Keratinocyte Migration via Purinergic Receptor Activation     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Serine protease inhibitors of the Kazal-type 9 (SPINK9) is a keratinocyte-derived cationic peptide that is found most abundantly in the upper layers of the palmar plantar epidermis. In vitro, the peptide displays the capacity to inhibit specifically kallikrein-related peptidase 5 (KLK5). Here, we report that cells expressing SPINK9 secrete the peptide constitutively. Recombinant SPINK9 (rSPINK9) provoked transactivation of the EGFR in human keratinocytes, resulting in efficient downstream triggering of cell migration. Transactivation occurred via functional upregulation of a disintegrin and metalloproteases (ADAMs), as evidenced by suppression with a metalloproteinase inhibitor and an EGFR-blocking antibody. SPINK9 preparations isolated from human skin also displayed EGFR-transactivating capacity. The classical purinergic receptor antagonists oxidized ATP and pyridoxalphosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4',-disulfonic acid effectively suppressed EGFR transactivation by rSPINK9, indicating that in analogy to what has recently been reported for the cationic antimicrobial peptides cathelicidin LL-37 and bee venom melittin, purinergic receptors have an essential bridging role in promoting the upregulation of ADAM function by the cationic peptide. SPINK9 could represent an example of how a cationic peptide may subserve multiple and interrelated functions that contribute to the maintenance of the physical and immunological barrier of the skin.
  • Serine protease inhibitors of the Kazal-type 9 (SPINK9) is a keratinocyte-derived cationic peptide that is found most abundantly in the upper layers of the palmar plantar epidermis. In vitro, the peptide displays the capacity to inhibit specifically kallikrein-related peptidase 5 (KLK5). Here, we report that cells expressing SPINK9 secrete the peptide constitutively. Recombinant SPINK9 (rSPINK9) provoked transactivation of the EGFR in human keratinocytes, resulting in efficient downstream triggering of cell migration. Transactivation occurred via functional upregulation of a disintegrin and metalloproteases (ADAMs), as evidenced by suppression with a metalloproteinase inhibitor and an EGFR-blocking antibody. SPINK9 preparations isolated from human skin also displayed EGFR-transactivating capacity. The classical purinergic receptor antagonists oxidized ATP and pyridoxalphosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4',-disulfonic acid effectively suppressed EGFR transactivation by rSPINK9, indicating that in analogy to what has recently been reported for the cationic antimicrobial peptides cathelicidin LL-37 and bee venom melittin, purinergic receptors have an essential bridging role in promoting the upregulation of ADAM function by the cationic peptide. SPINK9 could represent an example of how a cationic peptide may subserve multiple and interrelated functions that contribute to the maintenance of the physical and immunological barrier of the skin. (en)
Title
  • SPINK9 Stimulates Metalloprotease/EGFR-Dependent Keratinocyte Migration via Purinergic Receptor Activation
  • SPINK9 Stimulates Metalloprotease/EGFR-Dependent Keratinocyte Migration via Purinergic Receptor Activation (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • SPINK9 Stimulates Metalloprotease/EGFR-Dependent Keratinocyte Migration via Purinergic Receptor Activation
  • SPINK9 Stimulates Metalloprotease/EGFR-Dependent Keratinocyte Migration via Purinergic Receptor Activation (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/14:00434707!RIV15-GA0-68378050
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP303/10/2044)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 46644
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/14:00434707
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • SPINK; ADAM; keratinocyte (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [F84DAA2119A3]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Investigative Dermatology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 134
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Sedláček, Radislav
  • Fischer, J.
  • Meyer-Hoffert, U.
  • Reiss, K.
  • Sperrhacke, M.
  • Wu, Z. H.
  • Klunder, S.
  • Schroeder, J. M.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000336193700023
issn
  • 0022-202X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1038/jid.2014.23
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