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  • The extracellular space (ECS) diffusion parameters influence the movement of ions, neuroactive substances, hormones and metabolites in the nervous tissue. They also affect extrasynaptic transmission, a mode of signal transmission dependent solely on diffusion. This review compares in detail two methods for studying diffusion in the brain: the real-time iontophoretic tetramethylammonium method for ECS volume fraction and tortuosity measurements and diffusion weighted-magnetic resonance imaging for measuring the apparent diffusion coefficient of water. The results obtained using both methods under physiological conditions (post-natal development, ageing) or in pathologies (brain injury, ischaemia) and their similarities and differences are discussed.
  • The extracellular space (ECS) diffusion parameters influence the movement of ions, neuroactive substances, hormones and metabolites in the nervous tissue. They also affect extrasynaptic transmission, a mode of signal transmission dependent solely on diffusion. This review compares in detail two methods for studying diffusion in the brain: the real-time iontophoretic tetramethylammonium method for ECS volume fraction and tortuosity measurements and diffusion weighted-magnetic resonance imaging for measuring the apparent diffusion coefficient of water. The results obtained using both methods under physiological conditions (post-natal development, ageing) or in pathologies (brain injury, ischaemia) and their similarities and differences are discussed. (en)
Title
  • Measuring diffusion parameters in the brain: comparing the real-time iontophoretic method and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance
  • Measuring diffusion parameters in the brain: comparing the real-time iontophoretic method and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Measuring diffusion parameters in the brain: comparing the real-time iontophoretic method and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance
  • Measuring diffusion parameters in the brain: comparing the real-time iontophoretic method and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378041:_____/09:00341670!RIV10-MSM-68378041
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(1M0538), P(LC554), Z(AV0Z50390512)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 325110
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378041:_____/09:00341670
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • Apparent diffusion coefficient; Diffusion anisotropy; Extracellular matrix (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3E723D4CF5B4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Acta Physiologica
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 195
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Syková, Eva
  • Voříšek, Ivan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000261636700011
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1748-1708
number of pages
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