About: Ichnotaxonomy and Interpretation of %22Incipient%22 Insect Trace Fossils in the Archaeological Context of Abusir (Holocene, Egypt)     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Incipient forms of the ichnogenera Celliforma, ?Rebuffoichnus, Tombownichnus, Taenidium, Chubutolites and Machichnus and, in addition, complex forms of probable termite galleries, beetle galleries and mammal burrows were found in masonry, plasters and surrounding (both natural and man-made) deposits in the ancient Abusir necropolis. Among the ways of the classification of the material, the use of standard ichnotaxonomic names appeared to be more objective and more correct than mere estimations of possible tracemakers as made colloquially in the past. The realistic classification enables a useful interpretation in such a context through dating (radiometric dating is possible if the tunnels are lined with organic matter), specification of depth of burrowing/bioerosion (some insect structures show a highly specific depth below the substrate surface) and identification of the tracemaker (insect family, genus, species). Having such information, it is possible, e.g., to recognize that the wall of a building was exposed/unburied during certain time interval and that the environment was favourable for the development of the tracemaker (e.g., clover-pollinating solitary bees). Three basic colonization times were recognized: first, 2760 35 B.P. = ca 750 B.C.; second, 645 30 B.P. i.e. ca 1350 A.D.; third, 225 30 B.P., i.e. ca 1775 A.D.
  • Incipient forms of the ichnogenera Celliforma, ?Rebuffoichnus, Tombownichnus, Taenidium, Chubutolites and Machichnus and, in addition, complex forms of probable termite galleries, beetle galleries and mammal burrows were found in masonry, plasters and surrounding (both natural and man-made) deposits in the ancient Abusir necropolis. Among the ways of the classification of the material, the use of standard ichnotaxonomic names appeared to be more objective and more correct than mere estimations of possible tracemakers as made colloquially in the past. The realistic classification enables a useful interpretation in such a context through dating (radiometric dating is possible if the tunnels are lined with organic matter), specification of depth of burrowing/bioerosion (some insect structures show a highly specific depth below the substrate surface) and identification of the tracemaker (insect family, genus, species). Having such information, it is possible, e.g., to recognize that the wall of a building was exposed/unburied during certain time interval and that the environment was favourable for the development of the tracemaker (e.g., clover-pollinating solitary bees). Three basic colonization times were recognized: first, 2760 35 B.P. = ca 750 B.C.; second, 645 30 B.P. i.e. ca 1350 A.D.; third, 225 30 B.P., i.e. ca 1775 A.D. (en)
Title
  • Ichnotaxonomy and Interpretation of %22Incipient%22 Insect Trace Fossils in the Archaeological Context of Abusir (Holocene, Egypt)
  • Ichnotaxonomy and Interpretation of %22Incipient%22 Insect Trace Fossils in the Archaeological Context of Abusir (Holocene, Egypt) (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Ichnotaxonomy and Interpretation of %22Incipient%22 Insect Trace Fossils in the Archaeological Context of Abusir (Holocene, Egypt)
  • Ichnotaxonomy and Interpretation of %22Incipient%22 Insect Trace Fossils in the Archaeological Context of Abusir (Holocene, Egypt) (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67985831:_____/13:00392577!RIV14-AV0-67985831
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, Z(AV0Z30130516)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 78608
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/67985831:_____/13:00392577
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Holocene; insect burrows; ichnotaxonomy; egyptology; Abusir (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • RU - Ruská federace
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [7C91BE763210]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 21
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Mikuláš, Radek
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000320370000008
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0869-5938
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1134/S0869593813030064
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