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  • BACKGROUND: This study aimed to estimate the impact of climate change on the ranges of crop pest species in Europe. The organisms included in the study were species from the family Tortricidae (Cydia pomonella, Lobesia botrana) and the family Pyralidae (Ostrinia nubilalis), Chrysomelidae beetles (Leptinotarsa decemlineata,Oulemamelanopus) and species from the family Aphididae (Ropalosiphum padi, Sitobion avenae). Climate conditions in the year 2055 were simulated using a subset of five representative global circulation models. Model simulations using these climate change scenarios showed significant shifts in the climatic niches of the species in this study. RESULTS: For Central Europe, the models predicted a shift in the ranges of pest species to higher altitudes and increases in the number of generations (NG) of the pests. In contrast, in the southern regions of Europe, the NG is likely to decrease owing to insufficient humidity. The ranges of species are likely to shift to the north. CONCLUSION: Based on the ensemble-scenario mean for 2055, a climate-driven northward shift of between 3 N (O. nubilalis) and 11 N (L. botrana) is expected. The areas that are most sensitive to experiencing a significant increase in climate suitability for future pest persistence were identified. These areas include Central Europe, the higher altitudes of the Alps and Carpathians and areas above 55 N.
  • BACKGROUND: This study aimed to estimate the impact of climate change on the ranges of crop pest species in Europe. The organisms included in the study were species from the family Tortricidae (Cydia pomonella, Lobesia botrana) and the family Pyralidae (Ostrinia nubilalis), Chrysomelidae beetles (Leptinotarsa decemlineata,Oulemamelanopus) and species from the family Aphididae (Ropalosiphum padi, Sitobion avenae). Climate conditions in the year 2055 were simulated using a subset of five representative global circulation models. Model simulations using these climate change scenarios showed significant shifts in the climatic niches of the species in this study. RESULTS: For Central Europe, the models predicted a shift in the ranges of pest species to higher altitudes and increases in the number of generations (NG) of the pests. In contrast, in the southern regions of Europe, the NG is likely to decrease owing to insufficient humidity. The ranges of species are likely to shift to the north. CONCLUSION: Based on the ensemble-scenario mean for 2055, a climate-driven northward shift of between 3 N (O. nubilalis) and 11 N (L. botrana) is expected. The areas that are most sensitive to experiencing a significant increase in climate suitability for future pest persistence were identified. These areas include Central Europe, the higher altitudes of the Alps and Carpathians and areas above 55 N. (en)
Title
  • Determination of areas with the most significant shift in persistence of pests in Europe under climate change
  • Determination of areas with the most significant shift in persistence of pests in Europe under climate change (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Determination of areas with the most significant shift in persistence of pests in Europe under climate change
  • Determination of areas with the most significant shift in persistence of pests in Europe under climate change (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67179843:_____/14:00395726!RIV15-MZE-67179843
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(EE2.3.20.0248), P(EE2.4.31.0056), P(QJ1310123)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 10735
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/67179843:_____/14:00395726
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • climate matching; pests; endangered areas; northern range (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [218EB435EDCA]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Pest Management Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 70
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dubrovský, Martin
  • Eitzinger, Josef
  • Semerádová, Daniela
  • Svobodová, Eva
  • Trnka, Miroslav
  • Štěpánek, Petr
  • Žalud, Z.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000334285200004
issn
  • 1526-498X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/ps.3622
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