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  • The most common health complications observed in captive female veiled chameleons (Chamaeleo calyptratus) are related to pathology of reproduction . Young females seem to be particularly prone to dystocia and pre-ovulatory follicular stasis (POFS). Three main reproductive stages identified in veiled chameleon females by the use of magnetic resonance imaging method were: the previtellogenic stage (with the absence of visible follicular structures); the vitellogenic stage with the presence of round follicular structures, and the gravid stage with the presence of eggs in oviducts. The reproductive cycle length from oviposition to oviposition is about 112 - 152 days . Female veiled chameleons suffering from the classic form of POFS are typical with highly elevated concentrations of calcium ions and phosphorus. The close contacts of the female chameleon with the male or the preventive surgical therapy (e.g. ovariectomy) are the two most common options recommended for the effective management of POFS in veterinary clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ovarian pathology in two groups of two to three years old female veiled chameleons kept under the same experimental conditions. Within the study period of three years (2010-2013), in intact females (group A) that have died necropsies have been performed to analyze their ovarian pathology as well as the morphology of the other organs. Females of the group B underwent surgical treatment (ovariectomy) because of weakness and chronic body weight loss, anorexia, unusual results of plasma chemistry assays and apathy. Blood cell counts, white blood cell differentials, hematocrit, plasma concentrations of haemoglobin, total plasma protein, glucose, uric acid, bile acids, calcium and phosphorus were determined. The most common finding observed on ovaries in the both female veiled chameleon groups was the chronic form of ovarian inflammatory disease (oophoritis).
  • The most common health complications observed in captive female veiled chameleons (Chamaeleo calyptratus) are related to pathology of reproduction . Young females seem to be particularly prone to dystocia and pre-ovulatory follicular stasis (POFS). Three main reproductive stages identified in veiled chameleon females by the use of magnetic resonance imaging method were: the previtellogenic stage (with the absence of visible follicular structures); the vitellogenic stage with the presence of round follicular structures, and the gravid stage with the presence of eggs in oviducts. The reproductive cycle length from oviposition to oviposition is about 112 - 152 days . Female veiled chameleons suffering from the classic form of POFS are typical with highly elevated concentrations of calcium ions and phosphorus. The close contacts of the female chameleon with the male or the preventive surgical therapy (e.g. ovariectomy) are the two most common options recommended for the effective management of POFS in veterinary clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ovarian pathology in two groups of two to three years old female veiled chameleons kept under the same experimental conditions. Within the study period of three years (2010-2013), in intact females (group A) that have died necropsies have been performed to analyze their ovarian pathology as well as the morphology of the other organs. Females of the group B underwent surgical treatment (ovariectomy) because of weakness and chronic body weight loss, anorexia, unusual results of plasma chemistry assays and apathy. Blood cell counts, white blood cell differentials, hematocrit, plasma concentrations of haemoglobin, total plasma protein, glucose, uric acid, bile acids, calcium and phosphorus were determined. The most common finding observed on ovaries in the both female veiled chameleon groups was the chronic form of ovarian inflammatory disease (oophoritis). (en)
Title
  • OVARIAN PATHOLOGY IN FEMALE VEILED CHAMELEONS
  • OVARIAN PATHOLOGY IN FEMALE VEILED CHAMELEONS (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • OVARIAN PATHOLOGY IN FEMALE VEILED CHAMELEONS
  • OVARIAN PATHOLOGY IN FEMALE VEILED CHAMELEONS (en)
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  • RIV/62157124:16170/13:43871978!RIV14-MSM-16170___
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  • 94916
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  • RIV/62157124:16170/13:43871978
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  • pathology; ovary; veiled chameleon (en)
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  • [AC2463A3E721]
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  • Praha
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  • Brusel
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  • Abstracts and proceedings of 31th Word Veterinary Congress
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  • Knotek, Zdeněk
  • Fictum, Petr
  • Škorič, Miša
  • Knotková, Zora
  • Borůvka, Damián
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  • World Veterinary Association
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  • 978-80-260-4896-1
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  • 16170
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