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| rdf:type
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| Description
| - Chromium is biologically active as part of an oligopeptide - chromodulin - potentiating the effect of insulin by facilitating insulin binding to receptors at cell surface. With chromium acting as a cofactor of insulin, Cr activity in the organism is parallel to insulin functions. Cr absorption is low, ranging between 0.4 and 2.0% for inorganic compounds while the availability of organic Cr is more than 10 times higher. Absorbed Cr circulates in blood bound to the -globulin plasma fraction and is transported to tissues bound to transferrin. Absorbed Cr is excreted primarily in urine, by glomerular filtration; a small amount is excreted through perspiration, in bile, and in milk. The demand for Cr has been growing as a result of factors commonly referred to as stressors, especially during different forms of nutritional, metabolic, and physical strain.This review describes Cr metabolism, the different biological functions of Cr, and symptoms of Cr deficiency.
- Chromium is biologically active as part of an oligopeptide - chromodulin - potentiating the effect of insulin by facilitating insulin binding to receptors at cell surface. With chromium acting as a cofactor of insulin, Cr activity in the organism is parallel to insulin functions. Cr absorption is low, ranging between 0.4 and 2.0% for inorganic compounds while the availability of organic Cr is more than 10 times higher. Absorbed Cr circulates in blood bound to the -globulin plasma fraction and is transported to tissues bound to transferrin. Absorbed Cr is excreted primarily in urine, by glomerular filtration; a small amount is excreted through perspiration, in bile, and in milk. The demand for Cr has been growing as a result of factors commonly referred to as stressors, especially during different forms of nutritional, metabolic, and physical strain.This review describes Cr metabolism, the different biological functions of Cr, and symptoms of Cr deficiency. (en)
- Trojmocný chrom je potřebný pro normální metabolismus sacharidů, lipidů a proteinů. Chrom je biologicky aktivní jako součást oligopeptidu - chromodulinu, který potencuje působení insulinu usnadněním vazby insulinu na receptory na povrchu buňky. Absorpce Cr je nízká, pohybuje se kolem 0,4 - 2,0 % u anorganických sloučenin zatímco organicky vázaný Cr je více než 10x dostupnější. Absorbovaný Cr cirkuluje v krvi vázaný na -globulinovou frakci plazmy a do tkání je transportován vázaný na transferin. Absorbovaný Cr je vylučován primárně močí glomerulární filtrací, malé množství je vylučováno perspirací, žlučí a mlékem. Potřeba Cr stoupá jako důsledek faktorů obecně popisovaných jako stresory, především při různých formách výživových, metabolických a fyzických zátěží. V tomto review je popsán metabolismus Cr, předpokládaný mechanismus působení Cr, úloha Cr v metabolismu, jednotlivé biologické funkce Cr a příznaky deficitu Cr. (cs)
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| Title
| - Chromium as an Essentials nutriet: a review
- Chrom jako esenciální prvek: review (cs)
- Chromium as an Essentials nutriet: a review (en)
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| skos:prefLabel
| - Chromium as an Essentials nutriet: a review
- Chrom jako esenciální prvek: review (cs)
- Chromium as an Essentials nutriet: a review (en)
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| skos:notation
| - RIV/62157124:16170/07:00000615!RIV07-MSM-16170___
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| http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
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| http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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| http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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| http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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| http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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| http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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| http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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| http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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| http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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| http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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| http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/62157124:16170/07:00000615
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| http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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| http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - microelements; metabolism; blood; insulin; cortisol (en)
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| http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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| http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
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| http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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| http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
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| http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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| http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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| http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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| http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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| http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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| http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Pechová, Alena
- Pavlata, Leoš
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| http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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| issn
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| number of pages
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| http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
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| is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek
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