About: The present state of knowledge on Phytophthora spp. diversity in forest and ornamental woody plants in the Czech Republic

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	Issues concerning Phytophthora diseases in woody plants and Phytophthora diversity were overlooked in the Czech Republic until 2000. The investigation of a number of important problems concerning Phytophthora diseases of woody plants was initiated in the past decade, including problems related to alder decline caused by Phytophthora alni, the identification of the spectrum of Phytophthora species affecting forest and amenity trees, and Phytophthora spp. diversity in ericaceous plants (especially rhododendron) as an infection reservoir in nurseries and ornamental greenery. Between 2006 and 2010, parasitic oomycetes were isolated from more than 20 host taxa, particularly from Rhododendron spp., Alnus spp., Fagus sylvatica, Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus spp., Acer spp., and Tilia cordata. In total, more than 360 isolates of pythiaceous oomycetes have been acquired and deposited in our culture collection. Sixteen Phytophthora species have been found thus far: P. alni, P. cactorum, P. cambivora, P. cinnamomi, P. citrophthora, P. gallica, P. gregata, P. gonapodyides, P. megasperma, P. multivora, P. taxon oaksoil, P. plurivora, P. polonica, P. ramorum, P. taxon raspberry, and P. taxon salixsoil. Phytophthora alni, P. plurivora, and P. cactorum are the most frequently detected species in the country. Phytophthora-induced alder decline is the most important of the problems caused by Phytophthora species in the Czech Republic, and it has become a devastating epidemic. To date, this disease has been detected in approximately 300 sites throughout the Czech Republic. The severity of the disease and its impact on riparian alder stands in the western part of the Czech Republic is comparable to the situations in Great Britain, northeastern France and Bavaria. Issues concerning Phytophthora diseases in woody plants and Phytophthora diversity were overlooked in the Czech Republic until 2000. The investigation of a number of important problems concerning Phytophthora diseases of woody plants was initiated in the past decade, including problems related to alder decline caused by Phytophthora alni, the identification of the spectrum of Phytophthora species affecting forest and amenity trees, and Phytophthora spp. diversity in ericaceous plants (especially rhododendron) as an infection reservoir in nurseries and ornamental greenery. Between 2006 and 2010, parasitic oomycetes were isolated from more than 20 host taxa, particularly from Rhododendron spp., Alnus spp., Fagus sylvatica, Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus spp., Acer spp., and Tilia cordata. In total, more than 360 isolates of pythiaceous oomycetes have been acquired and deposited in our culture collection. Sixteen Phytophthora species have been found thus far: P. alni, P. cactorum, P. cambivora, P. cinnamomi, P. citrophthora, P. gallica, P. gregata, P. gonapodyides, P. megasperma, P. multivora, P. taxon oaksoil, P. plurivora, P. polonica, P. ramorum, P. taxon raspberry, and P. taxon salixsoil. Phytophthora alni, P. plurivora, and P. cactorum are the most frequently detected species in the country. Phytophthora-induced alder decline is the most important of the problems caused by Phytophthora species in the Czech Republic, and it has become a devastating epidemic. To date, this disease has been detected in approximately 300 sites throughout the Czech Republic. The severity of the disease and its impact on riparian alder stands in the western part of the Czech Republic is comparable to the situations in Great Britain, northeastern France and Bavaria. (en)
Title	The present state of knowledge on Phytophthora spp. diversity in forest and ornamental woody plants in the Czech Republic The present state of knowledge on Phytophthora spp. diversity in forest and ornamental woody plants in the Czech Republic (en)
skos:prefLabel	The present state of knowledge on Phytophthora spp. diversity in forest and ornamental woody plants in the Czech Republic The present state of knowledge on Phytophthora spp. diversity in forest and ornamental woody plants in the Czech Republic (en)
skos:notation	RIV/62156489:43410/11:00175711!RIV13-MSM-43410___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel	Lesnická a dřevařská fakulta
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(LD11021), P(QH71273), P(QI92A207)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	září 2011
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2013
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Tomšovský, Michal
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Mendelova univerzita v Brně / Lesnická a dřevařská fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	223145
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/62156489:43410/11:00175711
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	woody plants; Phytophthora alder decline; diversity; Phytophthora (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	Phytophthora alder decline woody plants diversity Phytophthora
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	NZ - Nový Zéland
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[C324F4BC7FFF]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	EF
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	4 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	Distribution, population structure, and pathogenicity of alien invasive species Phytophthora cactorum in the Czech Republic Restoration and sustainable near-natural management of riparian stands. Research on necrotrophic phytophthoras of economically important broadleaved trees
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2011
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	41S
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Černý, Karel Mrázková, Marcela Strnadová, Veronika Tomšovský, Michal
issn	0048-0134
number of pages	8 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	43410
is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek of	The present state of knowledge on Phytophthora spp. diversity in forest and ornamental woody plants in the Czech Republic

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