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  • A significant characteristic of demographic development in developed countries is that the population is aging. This problem is getting worse in most of the countries of the European Union and also in the European Union as a whole. There are many cases where the average life expectancy has been prolonged and more people belong to older age brackets. The attitude of the young generation leads to the decrease of the birth rate and thus to lowering the share of the youngest age group. The facts presented are confirmed in this work, which deals with the statistical analysis of the population of the countries of the European Union, from the viewpoint of age structure. The initial data for this analysis was taken from the websites of Eurostat, which are published online with a certain time delay. The analysis relates to the year 2009, and 27 member countries of the European Union are listed. In order to evaluate age groups from the initial data, we set percentage share from the three basic age groups. They are groups of youths 0-14 years; the productive population aged 15 to 64 years old and the elderly at the age of 65 and above. On the basis of these listed age groups we gave additional parameters which express the rate of burden that the productive population has (measured as the coefficient of how much the young depend on the active population, the coefficient of how much the old depend on the active population, and also the coefficient of the total dependence on the active population) and indexes of old age which quantify the age of population. At the share of every from the age groups and the derived parameters were for all the member countries calculated one-dimensional characteristics describing the level, variability, skewness and kurtosis. The countries of the European Union are not represented from the stance of the whole homogenous age group. That is why there were variable quantities divided on the basis of bulk analysis into more or less homogenous
  • A significant characteristic of demographic development in developed countries is that the population is aging. This problem is getting worse in most of the countries of the European Union and also in the European Union as a whole. There are many cases where the average life expectancy has been prolonged and more people belong to older age brackets. The attitude of the young generation leads to the decrease of the birth rate and thus to lowering the share of the youngest age group. The facts presented are confirmed in this work, which deals with the statistical analysis of the population of the countries of the European Union, from the viewpoint of age structure. The initial data for this analysis was taken from the websites of Eurostat, which are published online with a certain time delay. The analysis relates to the year 2009, and 27 member countries of the European Union are listed. In order to evaluate age groups from the initial data, we set percentage share from the three basic age groups. They are groups of youths 0-14 years; the productive population aged 15 to 64 years old and the elderly at the age of 65 and above. On the basis of these listed age groups we gave additional parameters which express the rate of burden that the productive population has (measured as the coefficient of how much the young depend on the active population, the coefficient of how much the old depend on the active population, and also the coefficient of the total dependence on the active population) and indexes of old age which quantify the age of population. At the share of every from the age groups and the derived parameters were for all the member countries calculated one-dimensional characteristics describing the level, variability, skewness and kurtosis. The countries of the European Union are not represented from the stance of the whole homogenous age group. That is why there were variable quantities divided on the basis of bulk analysis into more or less homogenous (en)
Title
  • Population age in the countries of the European Union
  • Population age in the countries of the European Union (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Population age in the countries of the European Union
  • Population age in the countries of the European Union (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43310/11:00178699!RIV12-MSM-43310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
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  • Z(MSM6215648904)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 221363
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  • RIV/62156489:43310/11:00178699
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  • classification of the countries; countries of the European Union; old age and population aging; age structure (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [400B0ABB873A]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • Johor Bahru - Malaysia
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Brno
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • ICABR 2011
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dufek, Jaroslav
  • Jadczaková, Veronika
  • Minařík, Bohumil
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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  • Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně
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  • 978-80-7375-603-1
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  • 43310
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