About: Effect of foliar application of selenium on the content of selected amino acids in potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Selenium (Se) is an important element associated with enhancement of antioxidant activity in organisms. Potato is very suitable for fertilisation with Se (biofortification). The experiment was performed to examine the effect of foliar application of Se as sodium selenite (200 or 400 g Se/ha) at the tuberisation stage on a spectrum of amino acids in tubers of varieties. The trends of the amino acids were consistent in both years of the study. Application of Se increased the relative content of total essential (EAA) and non-essential (NEAA) amino acids relative to the controls (Karin: EAA 16.81-21.73% and NEAA 14.18-18.63%; Ditta: EAA 4.71-13.00% and NEAA 5.78-6.49%). The increase in the content of phenylalanine (Phe)was particulary significant (up to 48.9%) when also the contents of aspartic acid (Asp), glutamic acid (Glu), threonine (Thr) and tyrosine (Tyr) increased significantly compared with the controls. The results of changes in the content of isoleucine (Ile), leucine (Leu), lysine (Lys), methionine (Met), valine (Val), alanine (Ala), arginine (Arg), proline (Pro), cysteine (Cys), glycine (Gly), histidine (His) and serine (Ser) were also discussed. The highest dose of selenium is shown as a stress factor. Its toxic effects resulted in a change of amino acid contents.
  • Selenium (Se) is an important element associated with enhancement of antioxidant activity in organisms. Potato is very suitable for fertilisation with Se (biofortification). The experiment was performed to examine the effect of foliar application of Se as sodium selenite (200 or 400 g Se/ha) at the tuberisation stage on a spectrum of amino acids in tubers of varieties. The trends of the amino acids were consistent in both years of the study. Application of Se increased the relative content of total essential (EAA) and non-essential (NEAA) amino acids relative to the controls (Karin: EAA 16.81-21.73% and NEAA 14.18-18.63%; Ditta: EAA 4.71-13.00% and NEAA 5.78-6.49%). The increase in the content of phenylalanine (Phe)was particulary significant (up to 48.9%) when also the contents of aspartic acid (Asp), glutamic acid (Glu), threonine (Thr) and tyrosine (Tyr) increased significantly compared with the controls. The results of changes in the content of isoleucine (Ile), leucine (Leu), lysine (Lys), methionine (Met), valine (Val), alanine (Ala), arginine (Arg), proline (Pro), cysteine (Cys), glycine (Gly), histidine (His) and serine (Ser) were also discussed. The highest dose of selenium is shown as a stress factor. Its toxic effects resulted in a change of amino acid contents. (en)
Title
  • Effect of foliar application of selenium on the content of selected amino acids in potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)
  • Effect of foliar application of selenium on the content of selected amino acids in potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effect of foliar application of selenium on the content of selected amino acids in potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.)
  • Effect of foliar application of selenium on the content of selected amino acids in potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/11:00173958!RIV12-MSM-43210___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • V, Z(MSM6215648905)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 7
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 196275
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/11:00173958
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • glutathion-peroxidase; functional foods; human health (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B64204B01D65]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Plant, Soil and Environment
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 57
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Buňka, František
  • Hlušek, Jaroslav
  • Jůzl, Miroslav
  • Kráčmar, Stanislav
  • Lošák, Tomáš
  • Elzner, Petr
  • Ježek, Pavel
  • Martensson, Anna
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 293343300003
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1214-1178
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  • 43210
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